Epidemiology of COVID-19 in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: An Ecological StudyObservational Study Published on 2020-09-172022-10-04 Journal: Frontiers in Public Health [Category] MERS, SARS, 임상, [키워드] accounted age average children conducted confirmed case confirmed cases country COVID-19 COVID-19 case critical cases demographic groups epidemiological Epidemiology Gender higher risk identify incidence rate increase in infected with COVID-19 Intervention Kingdom majority male material Ministry of Health mortality rate National pandemic patient group per day pharmacological provided reported representing Saudi Arabia stratified study period the disease the patient trend with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00506 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study
Lower levels of vitamin D are associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection and mortality in the Indian population: An observational studyArticle Published on 2020-09-142022-11-01 Journal: International immunopharmacology [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 25-hydroxyvitamin D acute respiratory syndrome association carried coronavirus correlated COVID-19 COVID-19 mortality database deficiency distribution Google Scholar Government of India India Indian population Infection infection rate inverse correlation Lower majority material Mortality mortality data mortality rate Pearson correlation receive required Result SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection searched severity susceptibility the mean the SARS-CoV-2 viral disease Vitamin D vitamin D levels website [DOI] 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107001 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Mortality Rate and Predictors of Mortality in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients with DiabetesArticle Published on 2020-09-132022-10-31 Journal: International journal for equity in health [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] age Analysis analyzed Clinical data conducted coronavirus COVID-19 COVID-19 patient cross-sectional data-driven demographic determine diabete diabetes Diabetes Mellitus diabetic patient enrolled Evidence facilitate Factor greater healthcare higher risk Hospitalized hospitalized COVID-19 patient identify increased mortality Korea Laboratory LDH Logistic regression analysis Mortality mortality rate much higher multivariate multivariate logistic regression Older age Pandemics Patient patients patients with diabete predicted profile Rate reduce risk risk factor serum serum lactate significantly South Korea subject the mean type 2 diabete was used with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.3390/healthcare8030338 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
The impact of COVID-19 on health status of home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia in East Lombardy, Italy: results from COVIDEM networkOriginal Article Published on 2020-09-122022-10-28 Journal: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] adverse outcome adverse outcomes association Clinical characteristics collected COPD COVID-19 COVID-19 outbreak COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients Dementia diabete diagnosed Diagnosis died East Elderly patient evaluate evaluated females flu vaccination Frequency Health Health status highest Home dwelling Hospitalization Hospitalized item lombardy medical records morbidity Mortality mortality rate outbreak outcome Outpatient Patient patients positive proportion Result risk severity Sex significantly supplementary material Swab Symptom Symptoms tested Unplanned were recorded WHO criteria with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1007/s40520-020-01676-z PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Article
Efficacy and safety of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 combined with diabetes mellitus A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis4900 Published on 2020-09-112022-10-30 Journal: Medicine [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] adverse outcomes Adverse reactions Analysis Anti-inflammatory Antiviral blood glucose can be used CBM Chinese Chloroquine Clinical improvement clinical trial CNKI Cochrane Library conducted country COVID-19 COVID-19 patient Data analysis database death diabete diabetes Diabetes Mellitus effective Effectiveness English Evidence fasting blood fasting insulin Glucose glycosylated HCQ hemoglobin Hospitalization Hydroxychloroquine ICU improvement include independent risk factor Infectious disease Lung imaging mechanical ventilation Meta-analysis metabolic disease mortality rate patients with COVID-19 peer-reviewed Primary outcome protocol Randomized controlled trials Registration review shown Symptom systematic review Treatment VIP virus nucleic acid Web of Science with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1097/MD.0000000000022031 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] 4900
Ecologic association between influenza and COVID-19 mortality rates in European countriesOriginal Paper Published on 2020-09-112022-11-01 Journal: Epidemiology and Infection [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 95% confidence interval adjusted Analysis association associations average cardiovascular disease coefficients common Comorbidity confounder correlation country COVID-19 COVID-19 mortality database determinant determinants ECDC Efficacy Europe European European country hospital implication Influenza investigated log Measures Mortality mortality rate performed public health R 2 Regression analyses Risk factors SARS-CoV-2 Spearman Spread transmission patterns vaccination variable with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1017/S0950268820002125 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper
Response to the Novel Corona Virus (COVID-19) Pandemic Across Africa: Successes, Challenges, and Implications for the FuturePharmacology Published on 2020-09-112022-10-31 Journal: Frontiers in Pharmacology [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] accelerated activities activity addition Africa age catastrophic claimed consequence Consequences Corona country COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic death document equipment exacerbated Factor Factors Future Genetic groups Health policy include Infectious disease Innovation lack lockdown malaria management measure mental health disorders misinformation morbidity and mortality mortality rate Non-communicable disease non-infectious disease novel objective Prevalence prevalence rate Prevent reduce resource response review rising robust Spread spread of COVID-19 Strategy sub-Saharan Africa suggested the WHO Treatment Unintended consequences USA vaccination WHO with COVID-19 World Health Organization [DOI] 10.3389/fphar.2020.01205 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Pharmacology
Risk stratification of patients admitted to hospital with covid-19 using the ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol: development and validation of the 4C Mortality ScoreResearch Published on 2020-09-092022-10-28 Journal: The BMJ [Category] COVID-19, Fulltext, SARS, [키워드] 4C mortality score 95% confidence interval age applicability C reactive protein can be used CCP-UK characteristic clinical clinical decision Cohort cohort of patient conducted coronavirus disease data extraction dataset determine develop eight England Final groups hospital initial ISARIC less management Model Mortality mortality rate Negative predictive value number of comorbidities objective Observational cohort study outcome measure parameter participant Patient performed peripheral oxygen saturation populations Positive predictive value Pragmatic predict Prospective recruited respiratory respiratory rate Result risk risk stratification score setting Sex Stratification urea utility variable was performed WHO World Health Organization [DOI] 10.1136/bmj.m3339 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
United States County-level COVID-19 Death Rates and Case Fatality Rates Vary by Region and Urban StatusArticle Published on 2020-09-092022-10-31 Journal: International journal for equity in health [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] Analysis Case fatality rate coast comparison coronavirus county-level COVID-19 death death rate death rates driven by East examined Fatality rate global pandemic highest highlight homogenous hospital Interaction Mortality mortality rate percentage Population Rate Region regions significantly significantly lower small sample size status the United State United State urban variables [DOI] 10.3390/healthcare8030330 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Risks and features of secondary infections in severe and critical ill COVID-19 patientsResearch Article Published on 2020-09-082022-10-31 Journal: Emerging Microbes & Infections [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] accompanied Admission Bacteria blood sample Characteristics clinical collected COVID-19 COVID-19 patient Critical critical COVID-19 patient critical COVID-19 patients Culture described diagnostic discharge rate feature fungi Infection infection rate infections intensive care intravascular devices intubation invasive Invasive mechanical ventilation laboratory data mortality rate objective pathogen Patient performed Prognosis proportion receiving respiratory respiratory infections respiratory ventilations Result risk SARS-CoV-2 Secondary infection secondary infections Sequencing severe COVID-19 Shanghai tracheal Urine Ventilation virus worsened [DOI] 10.1080/22221751.2020.1812437 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article