Socioeconomic Impact of COVID-19 on Spinal Instrumentation Companies in the Era of Decreased Elective SurgeryNeurosurgery Published on 2020-08-162022-10-31 Journal: Cureus [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] Affect Algorithm change changes company Comprehensive COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Decreased distribution Effect Elective Elective surgery financial Government Health hospital Impact Instrumentation instrumentation companies literature review Novel coronavirus pandemic Patient care Personal protective equipment predict preparation protocol reported resource socioeconomics spinal spine surgery surgery surgical was performed [DOI] 10.7759/cureus.9776 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Neurosurgery
Decreased Influenza Incidence under COVID-19 Control Measures, SingaporeResearch Letter Published on 2020-08-012022-10-31 Journal: Emerging Infectious Diseases [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Control coronavirus disease COVID-19 declined Decreased effective Infectious disease Influenza measure Preventive medicine public health measure reduce reducing respiratory infections SARS-CoV-2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Singapore Spread viral respiratory diseases viruses zoonoses [DOI] 10.3201/eid2608.201229 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Letter
Metformin Treatment Was Associated with Decreased Mortality in COVID-19 Patients with Diabetes in a Retrospective AnalysisArticles Published on 2020-07-212022-10-28 Journal: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygi [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Admission age antidiabetic benefit Characteristics Clinical outcome Clinical severity COVID-19 Decreased decreased mortality demographics diabetes Diabetic diabetic patient diabetics effective Efficacy fasting blood Gender Glucose group Hospital stay hospitalized COVID-19 patient in both group in-hospital mortality indicated laboratory parameter Laboratory parameters medication metformin no significant difference not differ not different offer Other outcome oxygen-support Patient patients with COVID-19 receiving Retrospective analysis significantly lower therapy for COVID-19 Tongji Hospital Treatment two group two groups underlying diseases Wuhan, China [DOI] 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0375 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Articles
Nifedipine and Amlodipine Are Associated With Improved Mortality and Decreased Risk for Intubation and Mechanical Ventilation in Elderly Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19Internal Medicine Published on 2020-05-122022-10-31 Journal: Cureus [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome Administered age amlodipine blocker Brooklyn calcium channel blockers Clinical management clinical study Community conducted coronavirus coronavirus disease (COVID-19) COVID-19 COVID-2019 Decreased died Dihydropyridine discharge disorder Effects elderly Elderly patient electronic medical record expired high altitude pulmonary edema hospital Hospitalized hospitalized patient hypertension hypoxia implicated Improved improved mortality Including Intubated intubation less Mechanical mechanical ventilation medication Nifedipine outcome Patient positive progression of disease proinflammatory public health crisis pulmonary artery hypertension Pulmonary vasoconstriction pulmonary vasodilation regimen retrospective risk SARS-CoV-2 significantly significantly more survival survival group survived tested treated Treatment treatment group undergo viral disease were excluded with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.7759/cureus.8069 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Internal Medicine
An orally bioavailable broad-spectrum antiviral inhibits SARS-CoV-2 in human airway epithelial cell cultures and multiple coronaviruses in miceResearch Article Published on 2020-04-062022-10-29 Journal: Science Translational Medicine [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] administration Antiviral antiviral activity Body weight loss Cell culture coronavirus CoV COVID-19 CoVs Decreased disease effective EIDD-1931 EIDD-2801 Frequency highlight host cell human airway epithelial in viral in vitro in vivo inhibit inhibitor mechanism MERS-CoV mice multiple coronaviruses Mutagenesis Mutation NHC oral bioavailability Outbreaks Prophylactic Pulmonary function reduced Remdesivir resulting Ribonucleoside analog RNA SARS-CoV SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic utility virus titer zoonotic zoonotic coronaviruses [DOI] 10.1126/scitranslmed.abb5883 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Inevitable isolation and the change of stress markers in hemodialysis patients during the 2015 MERS-CoV outbreak in KoreaArticle Published on 2019-04-052022-10-29 Journal: Scientific Reports [Category] Coronavirus, [키워드] Care caused cell-free DNA circulating collected Decreased dialysis Effect extreme genomic Hemodialysis highest Isolation marker MERS MERS-CoV Middle East outbreak Patient patients significantly Stress syndrome Treatment undergo was performed [DOI] 10.1038/s41598-019-41964-x PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
SWIFT: Prospective 48-Week Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Emtricitabine/Tenofovir From Lamivudine/Abacavir in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1 Infected Patients on a Boosted Protease Inhibitor Containing Antiretroviral RegimenSWIFT: 항레트로바이러스 요법을 포함하는 강화된 프로테아제 억제제를 사용하는 바이러스학적으로 억제된 HIV-1 감염 환자에서 라미부딘/아바카비르에서 엠트리시타빈/테노포비어로 전환하는 것의 효능 및 안전성을 평가하기 위한 전향적 48주 연구HIV/AIDS Published on 2013-06-012022-09-06 Journal: Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publicat [Category] Communicable Disease, [키워드] 3TC/ABC 95% confidence interval abacavir addition Arm ARMS backbone baseline characteristics calculated CD4 Characteristics cholesterol compared Containing Decline decrease Decreased defined Efficacy and safety EGFR emtricitabine emtricitabine/tenofovir epidermal epidermal growth factor evaluate FTC/TDF fumarate GFR greater growth factor HIV patient HIV patients HIV-1 Human immunodeficiency virus immunodeficiency virus improvement Improvements Infected inhibitor lamivudine LDL Lipid lipids Lipoproteins Low-density lipoprotein low-density lipoproteins male median median age nucleoside Open-label parameter Patient PI primary endpoint Prospective Protease inhibitor Randomized rebound receiving receptor regimen reverse transcriptase risk score Ritonavir RNA RTV Safety study drug subject suppressed switch switching tenofovir disoproxil fumarate TG The United States threshold Total cholesterol transcriptase treated treatment difference Triglyceride triglycerides United States virologic failure Virologic suppression [DOI] 10.1093/cid/cis1203 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] HIV/AIDS