The role of vitamin C in pneumonia and COVID-19 infection in adults with European ancestry: a Mendelian randomisation study Research Published on 2021-08-302022-10-05 Journal: European journal of clinical nutrition [Category] 유전자 메커니즘, 임상, 치료법, [키워드] Analysis applied approach association available data biological pathways circulating COVID-19 COVID-19 hospitalisation COVID-19 infection critically ill patients dose European Evidence genetic instrument Genome-wide association study GWAS High dose host genetics Infection lower risk MR-Egger patients patients with pneumonia plasma Pneumonia predicted provided randomisation Result severe COVID-19 shown Single nucleotide polymorphism SNPs Support susceptibility therapeutic effect treat Treatment Trial UK biobank Vitamin C weighted median were used with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1038/s41430-021-00993-4 [Article Type] Research
Reported Barriers to Healthcare Access and Service Disruptions Caused by COVID-19 in Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, and Nigeria: A Telephone SurveyOriginal Research Paper Published on 2021-08-232022-10-28 Journal: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygi [Category] COVID-19, MERS, [키워드] 95% CI 95% confidence interval access adaptive affected African approach barrier Care child health service CIs Community conducted coronavirus disease country COVID-19 Disruption Effect hcp Health Health Service Health services Healthcare provider healthcare service identify immunization Impact lower risk Nigeria Nurse pandemic participated Perspective physician Poisson regression reported risk ratio service survey telephone their family member [DOI] 10.4269/ajtmh.20-1619 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Research Paper
Continuous renal replacement therapy in COVID-19—associated AKI: adding heparin to citrate to extend filter life—a retrospective cohort studyResearch Published on 2021-08-192022-11-01 Journal: Critical Care [Category] COVID-19, MERS, [키워드] 95% CI Acute kidney injury AKI Analysis anticoagulation Blood citrate complications Continuous Continuous renal replacement therapy Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 CRRT D-dimer D-dimer level diagnosis of COVID-19 elevated evaluate event Filter filter lifespan groups hemoglobin heparin increased risk intravenous lower risk Mortality occurred Patient patients protocol reducing renal replacement therapy Result resulting retrospective retrospective cohort study risk risk factor submitted supplementary material survival the median Thrombotic events unfractionated heparin with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1186/s13054-021-03729-9 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Protein and Energy Intake Assessment and Their Association With In-Hospital Mortality in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Cohort StudyNutrition Published on 2021-08-192022-10-31 Journal: Frontiers in Nutrition [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] 95% CI actual acute phase adjusted alleviate APACHE II assessment association Comorbidity Course COVID-19 COVID-19 patients Critically ill Critically ill patient Day disease severity energy Energy intake ICU ICU admission Ill in-hospital mortality indicated intake lower risk Mortality non-survivor Non-survivors nutritional intake Patient patients patients with COVID-19 Prospective prospective observational cohort Protein reached recommendation significantly statistically significant difference subset survival survivor the patient with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.3389/fnut.2021.708271 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Nutrition
Pre-activated antiviral innate immunity in the upper airways controls early SARS-CoV-2 infection in children Research Published on 2021-08-182022-10-05 Journal: Nature biotechnology [Category] SARS, 유전자 메커니즘, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome Adults age airway airway epithelial cells Antiviral antiviral response CD8+ T cell children Control coronavirus Cytotoxic T cell DDX58 dendritic cells Evidence expression group IFIH1 Immune cell infection rate Innate immunity KLRC1 lower risk Macrophage MDA5 memory molecular mechanism pattern recognition receptor phenotype provide reduced resulting RIG-I SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection severe coronavirus disease single-cell subpopulation transcriptional upper airway virus [DOI] 10.1038/s41587-021-01037-9 [Article Type] Research
Risk perception of COVID-19 among sub-Sahara Africans: a web-based comparative survey of local and diaspora residentsResearch Published on 2021-08-182022-10-28 Journal: BMC Public Health [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI adjusted Africa African Analysis Care Compliance conducted coronavirus country covariates COVID-19 COVID-19 virus cross-sectional survey demographic characteristics Diaspora Factor Factors Health independent variable infection rates Intervention investigated knowledge less Local lockdown lower risk majority male mandatory measure Multiple linear regression multivariable analysis no significant difference Older pandemic participant Perceived Perceived risk positive attitude preventive measure promote public health measure reduce reported Result risk Risk perception significantly higher SSA Sub-Sahara Africa supplementary material the mean two group Vaccine [DOI] 10.1186/s12889-021-11600-3 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Association between post-hospital clinic and telephone follow-up provider visits with 30-day readmission risk in an integrated health systemResearch Published on 2021-08-172022-10-28 Journal: BMC health services research [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, SARS, [키워드] age association Care transition completion COVID-19 pandemic determine discharge discharged home Effect Effectiveness feasible Follow-up functional greater group health system high risk highest hospital hospital discharge IMPROVE limitations lower risk management medium observation pandemic Patient patients physical distancing Post-discharge provider follow-up Primary outcome readmission Result retrospective cohort risk subdistribution subgroups surgical [DOI] 10.1186/s12913-021-06848-9 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Late‐onset PTSD and coping strategies for frontline nurses during the COVID‐19 epidemic in ChinaResearch Article Published on 2021-08-152022-10-30 Journal: Nursing Open [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Care China Chinese coping strategies Coping strategy coronavirus disease correlated COVID‐19 COVID‐19 patient COVID‐19 disorder Epidemic evaluate frontline nurse help late‐onset PTSD less lower risk Nurse outbreak positive Prevalence PTSD questionnaire Randomly Result Social support Stress Support Symptom Symptoms [DOI] 10.1002/nop2.1018 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
The effect of BMI on COVID-19 outcomes among older patients in South Korea: a nationwide retrospective cohort study*한국의 노인 환자들 사이에서 COVID-19 결과에 대한 BMI의 효과 : 전국 후 향적 코호트 연구*Research Article Published on 2021-08-122022-09-01 Journal: Annals of Medicine [Category] SARS, 진단, [키워드] 95% CI 95% confidence interval adjusted age analyzed BMI body mass body mass index caused center collected Control coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 covariates COVID-19 COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients death determine disease control group increased risk Increasing increasing age independent risk factor information investigated lack Logistic regression lower risk medical resource Medical resources Mortality normal weight Odds ratio Odds ratios Older older patient older patients outcome outcomes overweight pandemic Patient patients prevention Prognosis retrospective cohort risk factor Risk factors Severe infection severity smoking status South South Korea underweight was related [DOI] 10.1080/07853890.2021.1946587 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Muscle strength is associated with COVID‐19 hospitalization in adults 50 years of age or olderOriginal Article Published on 2021-08-062022-10-29 Journal: Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] 95% confidence interval acute respiratory syndrome adjusted age Ageing analysed Analysis association chronic conditions coronavirus Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID‐19 COVID‐19 patients Europe female Health higher risk Hospitalization Hospitalized independent independent risk factor individual lockdown Logistic Logistic regression lower risk muscle Muscle strength obesity Odds ratio Older outcomes participant physical fitness positive Result retirement risk Risk factors sarcopenia severity Sex Standard deviation survey tested was used [DOI] 10.1002/jcsm.12738 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Article