animal – Page 19 – Communicable Diseases Research

Coronaviruses in farm animals: Epidemiology and public health implications

Review

Published on 2020-09-252022-10-28
Journal: Veterinary medicine and science [Category] COVID-19,

Human-animal relationships and interactions during the Covid-19 lockdown phase in the UK: Investigating links with mental health and loneliness

Research Article

Published on 2020-09-252022-10-28
Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, SARS,

Animal Models for COVID-19: More to the Picture Than ACE2, Rodents, Ferrets, and Non-human Primates. A Case for Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus and the Obese Ossabaw Pig

Microbiology

Published on 2020-09-252022-10-31
Journal: Frontiers in Microbiology [Category] COVID-19,

[키워드] ACE2 ACE2 protein angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 animal animal model bind binding cardiovascular disease caused Comorbidity COVID COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 patient Critically ill determine diabetes diagnostics disease Express healthy hospitals host cell receptor Infection infection with SARS-CoV-2 investigated majority mechanism metabolic syndrome Mild Model MOST Non-human non-human primates obese obesity occur occurred Ossabaw pig outcome pig primates Research respiratory Respiratory Coronavirus rodents SARS-CoV-2 severe COVID-19 Spike protein susceptible syndrome transgenic Vaccines viral spike protein virus
[DOI] 10.3389/fmicb.2020.573756 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Microbiology

The Coronaviruses of Animals and Birds: Their Zoonosis, Vaccines, and Models for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV2

Veterinary Science

Published on 2020-09-242022-11-01
Journal: Frontiers in Veterinary Science [Category] COVID-19,

Zoonotic Diseases: Etiology, Impact, and Control

Review

Published on 2020-09-122022-10-29
Journal: Microorganisms [Category] COVID-19,

Analysis of ACE2 genetic variants in 131 Italian SARS-CoV-2-positive patients

Primary Research

Published on 2020-09-112022-10-31
Journal: Human Genomics [Category] COVID-19, SARS,

[키워드] ACE2 ACE2 gene ACE2 variant acute respiratory syndrome allele allelic Analysis analyzed animal association clinically Cohort cohorts conducted control group coronavirus coronavirus disease CoV COVID-19 COVID-19 patient diagnosed with COVID-19 DNA epidemiological evaluate Evidence female females Frequency functional Genetic variant heterozygous Hospitalized host susceptibility Human in silico individual infect Intronic investigated Italian male MERS-CoV Middle East Missense non-coding region Occurrence pandemic pathophysiology Patient pilot study populations Regulation Result Rome SARS-CoV SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection SARS-CoV-2-positive patient severity statistically suggested syndrome university variant virus whole-exome sequencing with COVID-19
[DOI] 10.1186/s40246-020-00279-z PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Primary Research

Mitigating Coronavirus Induced Dysfunctional Immunity for At-Risk Populations in COVID-19: Trained Immunity, BCG and “New Old Friends”

Immunology

Published on 2020-09-042022-11-01
Journal: Frontiers in Immunology [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS,

[키워드] Mycobacterium obuense animal anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine BCG Characteristics Combined contagious coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus vaccine Coronaviruses COVID-19 cytokine dysfunctional immune response effective effort hallmark help high risk highly pathogenic IMM-101 immune cells immune response Immunity immunological immunopathological induced infectious agents knowledge Mycobacterium Novel coronavirus observation overcome pandemic patients with COVID-19 Population PROTECT representing Respiratory illness response risk Safe SARS severe COVID-19 disease Spread systemic level trained immunity Vaccine Vaccine development Vaccines
[DOI] 10.3389/fimmu.2020.02059 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Immunology

COVID-19 in Human, Animal, and Environment: A Review

Veterinary Science

Published on 2020-09-042022-11-01
Journal: Frontiers in Veterinary Science [Category] COVID-19,

[키워드] 2019 novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV acute respiratory syndrome affecting animal animals breathing problem cause caused China Chinese Chinese health authority Clinical studies common cold coronavirus coronavirus disease coronavirus epidemics cough COVID-19 COVID-19 disease death described determine disease effort Environment Epidemic Epidemiology Factor fatigue General symptom Genome Human incidence include Infection information investigated mechanism media MERS Middle East Mild molecular new virus Next-generation sequencing Panic Pneumonia positive-sense provoking recorded renal reported researcher respiratory disorders respiratory problems review RNA genome SARS virus SARS-CoV SARS-CoV-2 serological Severe infection severity Shortness of breath single-stranded syndrome the disease the patient transferred Treatment strategies Vaccine Viral pneumonia virus virus spread widespread World Health Organization Wuhan zoonotic
[DOI] 10.3389/fvets.2020.00578 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Veterinary Science

SARS-CoV-2 in fruit bats, ferrets, pigs, and chickens: an experimental transmission study

과일박쥐, 흰 족제비, 돼지, 닭의 SARS-CoV-2: 실험적 전염 연구

Article

Published on 2020-09-012022-09-11
Journal: The Lancet. Microbe [Category] Fulltext, SARS, 진단, 치료기술,

[키워드] acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 animal Animal host animals antibody antivirals Autopsy bat bats Characteristics China Clinical sign Clinical signs collected Contact coronavirus detectable Direct direct contact faece ferret ferrets food Histopathology Host human infection human infections immunofluorescence assay immunohistochemistry indirect immunofluorescence infected intranasally Infection infections inoculated inoculation intranasally lung lymphatic tissue nasal Nasal cavity nasal washe Nasal washes neutralising nine nucleic acid nucleic acid extraction Olfactory epithelium oral swab oral swabs organ Oropharyngeal pandemic pig PIGS Presence Prominent Quantitative Quantitative RT-PCR reactive rectal swab Rectal swabs Replication Reservoir host respiratory rhinitis risk RNA Rousettus RT-PCR RT-qPCR SARS-CoV-2 seroconverted Severe case severe cases Spread susceptible Swab swabs TCID titre Trachea Transmission upper respiratory tract Vaccine various tissue Viral Viral antigen viral genome Viral RNA viral RNA load Viral transmission virus virus detection Virus neutralisation virus replication Virus shedding was tested zoonotic
[DOI] 10.1016/S2666-5247(20)30089-6 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin-receptor blockers and the risk of COVID-19 infection or severe disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Original Paper

Published on 2020-08-272022-10-29
Journal: IJC Heart & Vasculature [Category] COVID-19,

[키워드] 95% confidence interval 95%CI ACEi/ARB acute lung injury acute respiratory distress syndrome all-cause mortality Analysis angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor Angiotensin-receptor blocker animal ARB association blocker Collection core coronavirus COVID-19 disease COVID-19 infection disease severity enzyme estimate evaluate Evidence facilitate GRADE framework higher risk hypertensive patient Infection inhibitor Meta-analysis moderate Mortality mortality risk objective Odds ratio patients with COVID-19 performed Positive test potential benefit PsycINFO Random-effects meta-analysis required Result risk risk of COVID-19 robust SARS-CoV-2 searched severe COVID-19 disease significant decrease Stage suggested the disease the SARS-CoV-2 Web of Science were expressed
[DOI] 10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100627 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper