Determining the acceptability of testing contacts of confirmed COVID-19 cases to improve secondary case ascertainmentOriginal Article Published on 2021-09-302022-10-30 Journal: Journal of public health (Oxford, England) [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] Asymptomatic Behaviour benefit case ascertainment communicable diseases conducted confirmed case confirmed COVID-19 case Contact cross-sectional declined Determining eligible for inclusion health protection IMPROVE individual investigated Laboratory Matched molecular test MOST NHS offer offered onward transmission participant polymerase chain public health reduce reported Result returned SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 test SARS-CoV-2 testing secondary case Self-swab Test tested Testing trace [DOI] 10.1093/pubmed/fdab079 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Article
SPIKE-1: A Randomised Phase II/III trial in a community setting, assessing use of camostat in reducing the clinical progression of COVID-19 by blocking SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein-initiated membrane fusionSPIKE-1: SARS-CoV-2 스파이크 단백질 개시 막 융합을 차단하여 COVID-19의 임상 진행을 줄이는 데 camostat의 사용을 평가하는 커뮤니티 환경에서의 무작위 2상/3상 시험Letter Published on 2021-08-192022-09-10 Journal: Trials [Category] MERS, SARS, 임상, [키워드] 1:1 acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus apyrexia available data baseline best Biomarkers Blinding camostat clearance Clinical improvement clinical trial Community conducted control arm coronavirus coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 COVID-19 infection COVID-19 symptom COVID-19 symptoms COVID-2019 Day defined Deterioration determined by diagnostics disease dissemination duration of illness Efficacy element eligibility criteria Eligible patients EudraCT evaluate Evidence evidence of Formal four times daily functional Guidance Health Organization health protection high risk hospital Hospital admission Hospital admissions Host include Infection initial Interactive Web Response System interim analysis Ireland IWRS Laboratory testing maximum membrane fusion moderate Mortality multicentre nasal negative swab number objective open open label Open-label Ordinal Scale outcome outcome measure overall mortality oxygen oxygen-free day Oxygenation participant Patient patient population patients with SARS-CoV-2 performed phase PK data Prevent primary care progression protection protocol provided Public Public Health Agency Public Health England qPCR questionnaire randomisation randomised randomised controlled trial receive recruit recruited recruitment reduce reducing refinement requiring supplemental oxygen Research respiratory risk RT-PCR Saliva Sample size Sample size calculations SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection secondary Secondary objective Secondary objectives secondary outcome measures serum antibody Severe acute respiratory syndrome severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 severity spike status supplemental oxygen supplementary material supplementary oxygen supportive care Swab symptom severity tablets temperature the patient TMPRSS2 translational Translational research Treatment treatment arm Trial trial protocol Trial registration typical symptom typical symptoms upper respiratory Ventilation ventilator ventilator-free day Ventilator-free days Viral Viral load viral shedding website World Health Organization [DOI] 10.1186/s13063-021-05461-9 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Letter
Family cluster of three cases of monkeypox imported from Nigeria to the United Kingdom, May 20212021년 5월 나이지리아에서 영국으로 수입된 원숭이 수두 3건의 가족 집단Rapid Communication Published on 2021-08-122022-09-10 Journal: Eurosurveillance [Category] MERS, SARS, 치료기술, [키워드] African CENTRAL Cluster concurrent Endemic England facilitated family health protection hospital imported case index case measure Monkeypox MOST Nigeria occur occurred Orthopox public health reported secondary secondary transmission toddler Transmission United Kingdom virus Wales West [DOI] 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.32.2100745 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Rapid Communication
Guiding axes for drug safety management of pharmacovigilance centres during the COVID-19 era코로나19 시대 약물감시센터 약물안전관리 안내축Article Published on 2021-08-012022-09-11 Journal: International journal of clinical pharmacy [Category] SARS, 치료기술, 치료제, [키워드] Adverse Adverse Drug Event Adverse drug reaction approach Complete COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic drug drug monitoring drug reaction evaluate fake news Guiding health protection incident Incident Reporting System increase in information knowledge lack management Medicines MONITOR multidimensional pharmacovigilance processing promote public health Regulatory Authorities Reporting risk Risk management safety profile Scientific community Support the disease therapeutic approaches [DOI] 10.1007/s11096-021-01289-0 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Islam and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Between Religious Practice and Health ProtectionOriginal Paper Published on 2021-07-152022-10-30 Journal: Journal of religion and health [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Analysis Community COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic global pandemic Health health protection incidence increase in Iran Islam Middle East Muslim Muslim world platform Policy Practice protection Qom Rapid religion took place Transmission virus [DOI] 10.1007/s10943-021-01346-y PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper
Best Practice Guidance for Digital Contact Tracing Apps: A Cross-disciplinary Review of the Literature디지털 접촉 추적 앱에 대한 모범 사례 지침: 문헌에 대한 학제 간 검토Review Published on 2021-06-072022-09-10 Journal: JMIR mHealth and uHealth [Category] MERS, SARS, 치료기술, 치료제, [키워드] Accuracy adhere adherence app approach article automated contact tracing best best practice Bluetooth Care Cohort studies Combination conducted Contact Contact tracing Control COVID-19 COVID-19 cases COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 transmission design Digital digital contact tracing disrupt energy European Evaluating event events Evidence for inclusion Google Gray Guidance Health Health care health information Health Organization health protection identify IMPROVE infectiousness information Institutional Repository International key consideration key considerations literature management media medical subject heading Medical Subject Headings mHealth Mobile App monitoring objective outcome peer-reviewed Population positive Practice prevention Prevention and control privacy protocol public health quarantine randomized trials recommendations reported Result review SARS-CoV-2 searched secondary case secondary cases Surveillance target populations tested tracing user user experience was used website white papers World Health Organization [DOI] 10.2196/27753 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Review
COVID-19 testing in outbreak-free care homes: what are the public health benefits?Article Published on 2021-05-012023-06-19 Journal: The Journal of hospital infection [Category] MERS, SARS, [키워드] care home COVID-19 COVID-19 testing health protection Infection prevention and control SARS-CoV-2 [DOI] 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.12.024 PMC 바로가기
Development and validation of the ISARIC 4C Deterioration model for adults hospitalised with COVID-19: a prospective cohort studyCOVID-19로 입원한 성인을 위한 ISARIC 4C 악화 모델의 개발 및 검증: 전향적 코호트 연구Multicenter Study Published on 2021-04-012022-09-06 Journal: The Lancet. Respiratory Medicine [Category] Communicable Disease, MERS, SARS, 진단, [키워드] 4C Deterioration model 74 944 participant acute COVID-19 Against benefit Biomarker C-statistic calibration calibration slope calibration-in-the-large candidate clinical Clinical deterioration clinical deterioration outcome Clinical management clinical utility Cohort coronavirus COVID-19 Critical care death Decision making defined Department development discrimination eight England European evaluate Final finding for inclusion foundation funding generalisability greater health protection hospital Hospital admission hospitalised Imperial College London In-hospital internal–external cross-validation ISARIC 4C ISARIC4C London Medical Research Council Melinda Gate Melinda Gates multivariable logistic regression multivariable logistic regression model National Health Service NHS NIHR NIHR HPRU outcome Participants predict predictor Prognosis prognostic prognostic model prospective cohort study protection recruited Region regions required respiratory respiratory infections risk the selected model unit University of Liverpool ventilatory support Wellcome Trust with COVID-19 zoonotic infections [DOI] 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30559-2 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Multicenter Study
Community Use of Face Masks against the Spread of COVID-19Commentary Published on 2021-03-192022-10-30 Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research an [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] addition Asymptomatic benefit body temperature clearance Community condition conditions COVID-19 Critical Defense detrimental droplet early stage Evidence face Face mask Face masks favor health protection Human immune system infected individual inhibiting innate immune system Mask nasal Nasal cavity nasal mucosa physical barrier physiological physiological temperature pre-symptomatic Prevent PROTECT reduced SARS-CoV-2 Spread stability Support susceptibility temperature Transmissibility transmission of SARS-CoV-2 upper airway upper airways viral infection viral replication Viral transmission virion viruses warm [DOI] 10.3390/ijerph18063214 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Commentary
The Progressive Public Measures of Saudi Arabia to Tackle Covid-19 and Limit Its SpreadArticle Published on 2021-01-182022-10-29 Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research an [Category] COVID-19, MERS, [키워드] activities change country COVID-19 curfews described Fatality rate Government health protection healthcare Intervention measure Ministry of Health MoH novel coronavirus disease pandemic Precaution Prevent Progressive Public reducing retrieved Saudi Arabia significantly significantly lower social distancing Spread the disease the United State the WHO Travel United Kingdom [DOI] 10.3390/ijerph18020783 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article