Leveraging a health information exchange for analyses of COVID-19 outcomes including an example application using smoking history and mortalityResearch Article Published on 2021-06-032022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI age aggregate Analysis appear BMI body mass index Clinical data Cohort COVID-19 COVID-19 cohort COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients death diagnosed with COVID-19 died disparate effort epidemiologist examined example exchange facilitate fatality Follow-up Gender Health health information Healthcare provider Healthcare system history identify information initial Laboratory laboratory data Logistic regression male Mortality number of comorbidities Odds ratio Older outcome outcomes Patient Patient care potential risk remained retrospective risk factor shown significantly smoking Sociodemographic Tobacco understanding with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0247235 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Capturing COVID-19Like Symptoms at Scale Using Banner Ads on an Online News Platform: Pilot Survey StudyOriginal Paper Published on 2021-05-202022-10-30 Journal: Journal of Medical Internet Research [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] age banner can be used clinics connection coronavirus country COVID-19 COVID-19 case COVID-19 testing epidemiologist Epidemiology equipment feasibility hospital identifying increasingly indicated individual Infection Infectious disease Japan Local New NEWS objective offered Older pandemic platform Population positively correlated R 2 recruit recruited reported research subject recruitment researcher respondent response Result scale significantly more Signs and symptoms social media platforms Study participants survey Symptom Symptoms tested the United State Treatment Volunteer with COVID-19 ZIP Code [DOI] 10.2196/24742 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper
How well did experts and laypeople forecast the size of the COVID-19 pandemic?Research Article Published on 2021-05-052022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Accuracy addition asked calibrated conducted COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic epidemiologist exhibited expected expert greater interval magnitude media outcome pandemic participant point estimates prediction Quantitative quartile scored subset the mean [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0250935 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Structural impact on SARS-CoV-2 spike protein by D614G substitutionReport Published on 2021-04-302022-10-28 Journal: Science (New York, N.y.) [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome added angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 appear bind binding domain biochemical circulating coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic D614G D614G substitution domain dominant epidemiologist Evolution facilitate forms full-length functional glycine Host host receptor increase Infection Interaction investigated less membrane fusion Microscopy modulate Mutation prefusion conformation Premature Prevent Protein S trimer SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 spike protein Science spike spike trimer Spread structural rearrangement Structure Substitution the S1 subunit the SARS-CoV-2 the spike protein Vaccine development variant variants of concern viral entry viral spike viral spread [DOI] 10.1126/science.abf2303 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Report
Do Islanders Have a More Reactive Behavioral Immune System? Social Cognitions and Preferred Interpersonal Distances During the COVID-19 PandemicPsychology Published on 2021-04-302022-10-31 Journal: Frontiers in Psychology [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] Activation adaptive adhere aversion Behavioral immune system building Cognition conducted contributed COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Croatia distance Epidemics epidemiologist expected explain explained geographical location higher risk immune system Infectious disease instance interpersonal distance lack men morbidity negative emotion new virus pathogen Population predicted preventive measures proportion provide reactive recent finding reflect SARS-CoV-2 scored significantly significantly higher social cognitions Support susceptible individuals Transmission Travel variable women Xenophobia [DOI] 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.647586 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Psychology
Randomized clinical trial to compare the efficacy of ivermectin versus placebo to negativize nasopharyngeal PCR in patients with early COVID-19 in Peru (SAINT-Peru): a structured summary of a study protocol for randomized controlled trial페루의 초기 COVID-19 환자(SAINT-Peru)에서 비인두 PCR을 무효화하기 위해 이버멕틴 대 위약의 효능을 비교하기 위한 무작위 임상 시험(SAINT-Peru): 무작위 대조 시험을 위한 연구 프로토콜의 구조화된 요약Letter Published on 2021-04-092022-09-01 Journal: Trials [Category] MERS, 임상, 진단, [키워드] 1:1 Administered adverse event allergy Amiodarone Anosmia Antiviral attending physician baseline blinded Blinding block childbearing age clarithromycin clinical clinical and laboratory parameters clinical care clinical trial Cobicistat coin conducted control group correlation cough COVID-19 COVID-19 disease COVID-19 patient COVID-19 pneumonia COVID-19 progression criteria Critical current cyclosporine CYP3A4 daily dose death determine determined by diagnosed diagnostic test Diltiazem dissemination dose drug early treatment Efficacy element Eligible patients emergency services enrolled epidemiologist erythromycin evaluate expected Fever follow-up visits generate hospital Hospitalization IgA IgG IgM IIa immune response immunomodulatory in vivo include inclusion criteria Indinavir Infection Informed consent inhibitor Intervention intestinal investigator investigators involved itraconazole Ivermectin ketoconazole laboratory parameter less list lung magnitude medical staff nasopharyngeal nasopharyngeal specimen Nasopharyngeal swab nasopharyngeal swab PCR nasopharyngeal swabs National negative number objective Older outcome oxygen oxygen saturation Parallel Arm participant Patient patients patients with SARS-CoV-2 PCR PCR cycle Peru Pharmacist phase Placebo placebo group placebo-controlled trial Pneumonia positive positive PCR test positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR pregnancy test pregnant women principal investigator progression proportion protocol quinidine randomization list Randomized Randomized controlled trial Randomly Rapid diagnostic test receive recruited reduce Registered Registration Result risk factor Risk factors Ritonavir Sample size SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection SARS-CoV-2 PCR SARS-CoV-2 RNA SARS-CoV-2 viral load secondary Secondary objectives Seroconversion Seven severe disease severity spironolactone statistician status study population Study protocol supplementary material Symptom symptomatic Symptomatology Symptoms tacrolimus the patient the placebo group the SARS-CoV-2 threshold Treatment treatment group treatment groups treatment initiation Trial Trial registration two group two groups verapamil Viral Viral load virus Warfarin website with COVID-19 women [DOI] 10.1186/s13063-021-05236-2 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Letter
Covid-19 Dynamic Monitoring and Real-Time Spatio-Temporal ForecastingPublic Health Published on 2021-04-082022-10-31 Journal: Frontiers in Public Health [Category] COVID-19, MERS, [키워드] accumulated Analysis approach Brazil China collected combating Concentration confirmed case coronavirus correlation coefficient COVID-19 Covid-19 pandemics forecasting death deaths develop digital epidemiology distribution dynamic epidemiologist feature Forecasting Health health manager highest infection rate Linear regression Metrics monitoring new virus pandemic Pandemics provided public health system random Region responsible resulting SARS-CoV-2 Spanish Spatio-temporal analysis spatio-temporal forecasting state Support the SARS-CoV-2 virus Wuhan [DOI] 10.3389/fpubh.2021.641253 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Public Health
A versatile web app for identifying the drivers of COVID-19 epidemicsMethodology Published on 2021-03-162022-10-30 Journal: Journal of Translational Medicine [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] African Analysis Asymptomatic average behavioural response change coding confidence Contact Course COVID-19 COVID-19 epidemic COVID-19 mitigation Curve-flattening/epidemic-suppression index driver Drivers England English Epidemic Epidemics epidemiological epidemiologist estimate exhibit generate Health identify Impact incidence include individuals initial intensity interval Israel Markov chain maximum-likelihood measure Measures Model mortality rate Numerus Model Builder outbreak parameter parameters per day provide Result SARS-CoV-2 second wave SEIR models social distancing South South Africa subject subset suppress Surveillance susceptible switching function symptomatic the epidemic virulence [DOI] 10.1186/s12967-021-02736-2 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Methodology
Using Social Network Analysis to Identify Spatiotemporal Spread Patterns of COVID-19 around the World: Online Dashboard DevelopmentArticle Published on 2021-03-032022-10-29 Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research an [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] America applied Asia Characteristics China Cluster correlation coefficient COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic daily confirmed case Dashboard development downloaded epidemiologist Europe Github identify infected case IRT item response model mathematical network network analysis parameter pattern Predictive researcher separated social network analysis spatiotemporal spread pattern Spread the United State was used [DOI] 10.3390/ijerph18052461 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Estimating and Characterizing COVID-19 Deaths, Puerto Rico, March–July 2020Research Published on 2021-02-172022-10-28 Journal: Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] average base center characterized condition contributing to Control coronavirus disease Council COVID-19 death deaths Department described ENhance epidemiologist excess deaths expected Hospitalized Including influenza and pneumonia interquartile range mechanical ventilation median age men Mortality objective occurred Puerto Rico reported required Respiratory failure Result Sepsis state Statistics study period Surveillance System [DOI] 10.1177/0033354921991521 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research