Exploring the challenges of women taking antiretroviral treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in peri-urban Harare, Zimbabwe짐바브웨 하라레 근교의 COVID-19 대유행 봉쇄 기간 동안 항레트로바이러스 치료를 받는 여성의 어려움 탐색Article Published on 2021-08-012022-09-11 Journal: International journal of gynaecology and obstetric [Category] SARS, 치료제, [키워드] Abuse affected Analysis analyzed antiretroviral antiretroviral treatment approach ART Community COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Data analysis elicit exploratory framework Health health system HIV HIV treatment individual lack lockdown medication organization pandemic Personal protective equipment police Prevent problems question robust silence Soldiers spread of COVID-19 through contact transcribed Transport Treatment treatment for HIV was used with HIV women Zimbabwe [DOI] 10.1002/ijgo.13771 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Human Coronaviruses Do Not Transfer Efficiently between Surfaces in the Absence of Organic MaterialsArticle Published on 2021-07-132022-10-28 Journal: Viruses [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 229E cellular close contact Contact coronavirus Coronaviruses coughing country fecal fomite hand Human human coronavirus human coronavirus 229E human coronavirus OC43 human coronaviruses indicate less mask mandate material media murine murine norovirus OC43 occur organic respiratory droplet Respiratory droplets SARS-CoV-2 Spread subsequent surface tested through contact transfer transfer efficiency Transmission virus [DOI] 10.3390/v13071352 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Original Hosts, Clinical Features, Transmission Routes, and Vaccine Development for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)Medicine Published on 2021-07-062022-10-31 Journal: Frontiers in Medicine [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] absence acute respiratory infections acute respiratory syndrome Asymptomatic individuals available data caused clinical Clinical features clinical manifestation Contamination coronavirus coronavirus disease COVID-19 COVID-19 case COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 patient decrease development droplet transmission early stage Host hosts hypothese nosocomial original original host outbreak pandemic preventive measure reached receptors reported resulting risk factor risk of transmission SARS-CoV-2 specific treatment Spread through contact Transmission transmission modes transmission route Vaccine development Vaccines variety virus with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.3389/fmed.2021.702066 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Medicine
Assessment of a COVID-19 Control Plan on an Urban University Campus During a Second Wave of the PandemicResearch Published on 2021-06-252022-10-29 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] COVID-19, MERS, [키워드] Active surveillance analyzed approach assessment Asymptomatic Boston Campus Can case sery close contact Community conducted Contact Contact tracing Control COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 test COVID-19 transmission Diagnosis Effect Evidence Face mask feasible finding Health Importance individual individuals individuals with COVID-19 Intervention Isolation less Local management Massachusetts measure MOST nare objective occurred pandemic participant plan Point polymerase chain populations positive potential risk quarantine reduce Relevance reported Result robust SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection second second wave setting social distancing source of infection specimen Spread through contact Transmission transmission of SARS-CoV-2 university urban Wave worsening [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.16425 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
SARS-CoV-2 seroconversions and chains of infection in healthcare professionals in a German maximum care provider (The CoSHeP study)독일 최대 의료 제공자의 의료 전문가에서 SARS-CoV-2 혈청 전환 및 감염 연쇄(CoSHeP 연구)Observational Study Published on 2021-06-182022-09-10 Journal: Infection [Category] MERS, SARS, 임상, 진단, 치료기술, [키워드] age assumed Care Chains of infection Contact contact with contagious effective Elecsy emergency room FIVE Follow-up healthcare Healthcare professional healthcare professionals Healthcare-professionals higher risk hospitalized patient hospitalized patients hygiene Immunity Inclusion Infection infectious Infectious disease intensive care intensive care unit median median age observational study participant Patient patients performed Persisting immunity positive provide rate of infection remained Result reveal risk Roche Roche Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 assay SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 IgG SARS-COV-2 infection SARS-CoV-2 infections SARS-CoV-2-IgG self-assessment Seroconversion seroconversion rate seropositive participants Symptoms through contact triggered university vaccination was measured with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1007/s15010-021-01641-6 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study
Prevalence of pneumonia by chest x-ray, associated demographic characteristics and health risk factors among COVID-19 patients in Ghana가나 코로나19 환자의 흉부 엑스레이에 의한 폐렴 유병률, 관련 인구통계학적 특성 및 건강 위험 요인Original Article Published on 2021-06-012022-09-10 Journal: Ghana Medical Journal [Category] MERS, SARS, 치료기술, [키워드] addition Analysis association Asthma Asymptomatic Characteristics Chest chest X-ray Chi-square chi-square test Clinical management Community conducted Contact tracing COVID-19 COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients data extraction demographic characteristics Descriptive statistics determine diagnosed Diagnosis discharge discharge plan discharged Early detection Factors funding Ghana Health hypertension Independence independent independent variable independent variables indicated International mass medical record medical records National national treatment objective outcome P-value participant Patient patients Pneumonia Prevalence Result retrospective risk factor secondary case secondary cases significantly higher Stata Stata 16 Surveillance symptomatic patient Symptomatic patients through contact Travel Treatment treatment Centres was performed [DOI] 10.4314/gmj.v55i2s.4 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Article
Numerical and experimental analyses for the improvement of surface instant decontamination technology through biocidal agent dispersion: Potential of application during pandemicResearch Article Published on 2021-05-192022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Analysis average can be used caused CFD Comparisons Concentration conducted contaminated surface contaminated surfaces deficiency Dynamics Effectiveness equipment evaluated IMPROVE increase in individual instantaneous no significant difference pandemic paper performed Potential PROTECT Quantitative reducing Region significant increase the disease through contact Transmissibility transmission of SARS-CoV-2 [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0251817 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
South-South humanitarianism: The case of Covid-organics in TanzaniaResearch article Published on 2021-05-012022-10-05 Journal: World Development [Category] 비임상, [키워드] African approval country COVID-19 debate described distribution division Drawing English Evidence form Government Health authority help Humanitarianism increasingly lack Local media North observation Pan-Africanism Preliminary data President provided reflect South South-South cooperation Tanzania through contact WHO [DOI] 10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105375 [Article Type] Research article
SARS-CoV-2 antibody-positivity protects against reinfection for at least seven months with 95% efficacyResearch Paper Published on 2021-04-282022-10-31 Journal: EClinicalMedicine [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome Antibody test appear Applying Biomathematics biostatistics Cohort complement conducted core coronavirus Corporation Critical diagnosed Efficacy elicit epidemiological Epidemiology Evidence finding Follow-up funding genetics Genome sequencing Genomics Immunity incidence incidence rate individual individuals Infection infections International investigated less median moderate MOST natural natural infection PCR positive PCR-positive Program PROTECT Public public health raising random Reinfection SARS-CoV-2 Seven specimen Swab through contact Viral genome sequencing were assessed [DOI] 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.100861 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Paper
Mechanical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 by house flies집파리에 의한 SARS-CoV-2의 기계적 전파Research Published on 2021-04-202022-09-10 Journal: Parasites & Vectors [Category] MERS, SARS, 치료기술, [키워드] Abstract acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus addition Aerosols animals asymptomatic to mild Bacterial causative agent characterized collected conditions Contact contact with contagious coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 Coronaviruses COVID-19 death determine droplet droplets evaluated events exposure to genomic RNA house House flies house fly Human implication independent Infectious virus Laboratory Live virus Mechanical Mechanical vector media medium milk occur pandemic performed positive Previous studies previous study public health respiratory Result RT-qPCR SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 transmission severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 shown substrate supplementary material Symptom tested through contact Transmission transmission of SARS-CoV-2 transmitted vectors Viral viral disease Viral diseases Viral RNA virus virus isolation was determined wide range of symptoms [DOI] 10.1186/s13071-021-04703-8 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research