Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in a large nationwide sample of patients on dialysis in the USA: a cross-sectional study미국 투석 환자의 대규모 전국 표본에서 SARS-CoV-2 항체의 유병률: 횡단면 연구Article Published on 2020-10-242022-09-12 Journal: Lancet (London, England) [Category] MERS, SARS, 진단, [키워드] 95% CI acute respiratory syndrome age antibody black Characteristics chemiluminescence clinical coronavirus correlated COVID-19 pandemic cross-sectional cumulative death diagnosed dialysis distribution effort Electronic health records estimate First wave Health higher odd highest Hispanic Laboratory Laboratory testing less limit lowest majority measure men nasal swab Odds ratio Older Patient plasma Prevalence proportion Public Racial Randomly ranged receive receiving Receptor binding domain reduced reduction resident SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 antibody selected sensitivity seropositive Seroprevalence Sex Spearman specificity Spike protein Spread tested undergo USA [DOI] 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32009-2 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Variation in racial/ethnic disparities in COVID-19 mortality by age in the United States: A cross-sectional study미국의 연령별 COVID-19 사망률의 인종/민족 격차 변화: 횡단면 연구Research Article Published on 2020-10-202022-08-13 Journal: PLoS Medicine [Category] COVID-19, Medicine and Health Sciences, MERS, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI addition Adults age age standardization age-specific mortality Alaska Analysis Asian available data black calculate census center color Control Coverage COVID-19 COVID-19 mortality cross-sectional cross-sectional study death Death certificates determine disease control Enhancing examination extreme group groups Health health department Hispanic include Infection life limitation Local measure media Mortality mortality rate mortality rates mortality risk much higher National Native number of deaths occurred Older Population population sizes populations prevention prevention of COVID-19 Racial ranged rate ratio rate ratios receipt released reported researcher risk of death Standardization Support The United States These data Transmission United States Variation white [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003402 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Implementation Science to Address Health Disparities During the Coronavirus PandemicPerspective Published on 2020-10-202022-10-31 Journal: Health Equity [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] address affecting African American approach coronavirus disease COVID-19 COVID-19 case deaths disparity equity Health disparities health justice help Hispanic implementation Knowledge translation Native pandemic Population preventive interventions Racial Science The United States translation Treatment Vaccines [DOI] 10.1089/heq.2020.0044 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Perspective
COVID-19 Pandemic: Disparate Health Impact on the Hispanic/Latinx Population in the United StatesArticle Published on 2020-10-132023-07-06 Journal: The Journal of Infectious Diseases [Category] SARS, [키워드] coronavirus COVID-19 health disparity. Hispanic Latinx SARS-CoV-2 [DOI] 10.1093/infdis/jiaa474 PMC 바로가기
Association of Race and Ethnicity With Comorbidities and Survival Among Patients With COVID-19 at an Urban Medical Center in New YorkResearch Published on 2020-09-252022-10-29 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI acute respiratory syndrome age association black Black patient Care Case fatality rate category cause center Characteristics characterized cohort study Comorbidities Comorbidity coronavirus coronavirus disease COVID-19 Cox proportional hazard Critical death death rate demographic characteristics Diagnosis died Ethnicity examined exposure finding Frame group groups hazard ratio Hispanic Hispanic patient Importance interquartile range measure Mortality multivariable New York New York City objective outcome overall survival participant Patient patients with COVID-19 Point polymerase chain positive positive COVID-19 positive test result presenting proportion Quantitative race Racial Relevance reported Result reverse transcription risk Risk factors SARS-CoV-2 setting Sex survival tested the median treated univariable urban while white White patient White patients women [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19795 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Political and personal reactions to COVID-19 during initial weeks of social distancing in the United StatesResearch Article Published on 2020-09-242022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Administered black children Community Conservative Coverage COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic cross-sectional survey Depressive symptoms Effect examined exhibited General knowledge Government Health Hispanic Impact increases in initial less liberal material media mental health MONITOR objective pandemic populations Public question reaction receiving reported response Result social distancing sociodemographic factors the United State Transmission Vaccine [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0239693 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Risk Factors for Hospitalization, Mechanical Ventilation, or Death Among 10 131 US Veterans With SARS-CoV-2 InfectionResearch Published on 2020-09-232022-10-29 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI abnormality acute respiratory syndrome Adjusted analysis adjusted hazard ratio adverse outcome Affair age Analysis Aspartate aminotransferase association black Black race blood tests body mass index Care Characteristics Charlson Comorbidity Index chronic obstructive Cohort cohort study comorbid conditions Comorbidity coronavirus coronavirus disease covariate COVID-19 disease Cox proportional hazard creatinine death Department diabete Dyspnea exhibited exposure Factor Fever finding greater Health Hispanic Hispanic ethnicity Hospitalization hypertension identify identifying Importance independent risk factor Infection Laboratory longitudinal cohort study lymphocyte male Male sex measure Mechanical mechanical ventilation Mortality MOST National negative test neutrophil obesity objective occurred Older Older age participant Patient patients patients with SARS-CoV-2 Point polymerase chain positive pulmonary disease Relevance reported resource Result risk risk factor SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid SARS-CoV-2 test setting Significant significantly significantly higher smoking Support Symptoms tested Treatment veteran white [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.22310 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Association of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width With Mortality Risk in Hospitalized Adults With SARS-CoV-2 InfectionSARS-CoV-2 감염으로 입원한 성인의 사망률과 적혈구 분포 폭의 연관성Research Published on 2020-09-232022-09-25 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] SARS, 바이오마커, 진단, [키워드] 95% CI Absolute lymphocyte count acute respiratory illness adjusted Admission age association Blood Boston Cell cellular center cohort study Comorbidities Comorbidity complete blood count coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 Cox proportional hazard D-dimer defined Demographic factors diabete diagnosed dimerized Diseases distribution elevated entire cohort finding greater hazard ratio Hispanic hospital Hospital admission Hospitalization Hospitalized HRs hypertension Importance increase in increased mortality increases in independent individual Infection Massachusett Massachusetts General Hospital measure men morbidity and mortality Mortality mortality rate mortality risk nonsurvivor North objective outcome participant Patient patient survival patients with COVID-19 patients with SARS-CoV-2 Point Red red blood cell reflect Relative risk Relevance Result risk risk stratification SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection setting Shore shown significantly higher statistically significant Treatment Variation Volume white width [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.22058 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Patterns of COVID-19 testing and mortality by race and ethnicity among United States veterans: A nationwide cohort study미국 재향 군인의 인종 및 민족별 코로나19 검사 및 사망률 패턴: 전국 코호트 연구Research Article Published on 2020-09-222022-08-13 Journal: PLoS Medicine [Category] Biology and Life Sciences, COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 30-Day mortality 95% CI acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 association black Black and White Care Christopher Clinical characteristics Cohort cohort study Community comorbid conditions conditions confounders coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 COVID-19 mortality COVID-19 testing demographic and clinical characteristics demographics Department died disparity Electronic health record Electronic health records evaluated explained geographic location Health health behaviors Healthcare system highest highlight Hispanic hospitalized patients include individual Infection information investigated knowledge lack limitation medical condition medication history men morbidity morbidity and mortality Mortality MOST multivariable not differ Odds ratio outbreak outcome pattern positive positive test result Prevent Racial receipt receive receiving regions researcher respiratory retrospective cohort study SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus site of care social determinant social determinants study period subsequent symptomatic test result tested The United States United State United States veteran veterans West while white women [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003379 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Racial Disparity Amongst Stroke Patients During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 PandemicNeurology Published on 2020-09-102022-10-31 Journal: Cureus [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome affected appear Asian black caused coast Cohort coronavirus coronavirus disease correlation COVID COVID 19 COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic deleterious effect Diagnosis disparity Final FIVE group guideline Healthcare system hemorrhage Hispanic Hispanic patient hospital hospitals illnesses increase in lack measure National Native pandemic Patient populations presenting primary endpoint proportion Racial racial disparity Region reported Result SARS-CoV-2 significant difference significant increase state statistically significant stroke subarachnoid hemorrhage the SARS-CoV-2 virus the United State The United States virus was used were assessed white widespread [DOI] 10.7759/cureus.10369 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Neurology