A Strong Decline in the Incidence of Childhood Otitis Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the NetherlandsObservational Study Published on 2021-11-012022-10-04 Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology [Category] MERS, SARS, 임상, [키워드] antibiotic antibiotic use Antibiotics Care childhood children Cohort COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Decline declined discharge Health illness incidence incidence rate infection control Infectious disease introduced Material and Method measure Netherland Netherlands network Observational cohort study otitis otitis media pandemic presenting primary care proportion recent Registered Result Strong [DOI] 10.3389/fcimb.2021.768377 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study
The impact of COVID-19 on community antibiotic use in Canada: an ecological studyOriginal Article Published on 2021-10-302022-10-04 Journal: Clinical microbiology and infection : the official [Category] MERS, SARS, 신약개발, [키워드] Adjusting age antibiotic Antibiotic resistance antibiotic use Antibiotics antimicrobial Antimicrobial stewardship COVID-19 average Canada Care children Community COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic database decrease ecological Effect Epidemiology female greater decrease implication incidence indication Infection Infectious disease investigated IQVIA male National objective Pharmacy physician Physicians prescribing Rate reduced reduction Research Result Sex stratified surgeon tissue urinary tract infection [DOI] 10.1016/j.cmi.2021.10.013 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Article
Low frequency of community-acquired bacterial co-infection in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 based on clinical, radiological and microbiological criteria: a retrospective cohort studyResearch Published on 2021-10-302022-10-28 Journal: Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] Admission antibiotic antibiotic use Antibiotics Antimicrobial stewardship antimicrobial use bacterial co-infection categories Characteristics Chest computed tomography Clinical characteristics Co-infection Cohort community-acquired pneumonia Complete conducted COVID-19 COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients defined diagnostic protocol drug Frequency Hospital admission Inconclusive inflammatory markers low frequency parameter Patient patients hospitalized patients with COVID-19 positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR radiological recommendation Reporting Result retrospective cohort study Retrospective study SARS-CoV-2 study population supplementary material System unlikely [DOI] 10.1186/s13756-021-01024-4 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
All-cause mortality and disease progression in SARS-CoV-2-infected patients with or without antibiotic therapy: an analysis of the LEOSS cohortOriginal Paper Published on 2021-10-082022-10-29 Journal: Infection [Category] COVID-19, COVID19(2023년), SARS, [키워드] age all-cause mortality analyses Analysis analyzed antibiotic antibiotic stewardship Antibiotic therapy Antibiotic treatment antibiotic use Antibiotics Bacterial calculated Cohort Comorbidity confounder coronavirus disease correlation COVID-19 COVID-19 patients Critical disease Disease progression Effect Gender had no IMPROVE inclusion criteria LEOSS less Local Mortality not correlated Patient PCT positive primary endpoint Probability procalcitonin progression reported Result SARS-CoV-2-infected patient Secondary endpoints significantly significantly increased the primary endpoint treated [DOI] 10.1007/s15010-021-01699-2 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper
Multifaceted antibiotic stewardship intervention using a participatory-action-research approach to improve antibiotic prescribing for urinary tract infections in frail elderly (ImpresU): study protocol for a European qualitative study followed by a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial연약한 노인 (IMPRESU)의 요로 감염에 대한 항생제 처방을 개선하기 위해 참여 적 행동-연구 접근법을 사용한 다면적 항생제 청지기 개입 : 유럽 정 성적 연구를위한 연구 프로토콜과 실용적인 군집 무작위 통제 시험에 대한 연구 프로토콜General practice / Family practice Published on 2021-10-072022-09-10 Journal: BMJ Open [Category] Fulltext, MERS, SARS, 임상, [키워드] Analysis antibiotic antibiotic use Antibiotics approach asymptomatic bacteriuria bacteriuria baseline Care Cluster complex concerning contributing to control group Controlled trial COVID-19 Data collection develop dissemination effective Ethical approval ethical committee ethical committees Ethics European expected Factor follow-up period followed by General practitioners heterogeneous implementation IMPROVE Intervention intervention group medical education & training Netherlands non-specific Norway Patient peer-reviewed Poland practitioners Pragmatic Prescriptions primary care Primary outcome promote randomised controlled trial receive recruit reduce registration number restrictiveness Study protocol supported Symptom urinary tract infection urinary tract infections UTI [DOI] 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052552 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] General practice / Family practice
Diarrhoea and preadmission antibiotic exposure in COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study of 1153 hospitalised patientsEpidemiology Published on 2021-09-062022-10-28 Journal: BMJ open gastroenterology [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI absence age antibiotic Antibiotic therapy antibiotic use Antibiotics association Blood Cohort Community confounders Course COVID-19 Dementia demographics determine diarrhoea hospitalisation hospitalised hospitalised patient increased mortality increased risk individual less London Mortality mortality risk NHS objective Patient patients with COVID-19 patients’ medical history physiological reported residual confounding Result retrospective cohort study risk South stratified time Trust was used with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1136/bmjgast-2020-000593 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Epidemiology
A study of rural chicken farmers, diseases and remedies in the Eastern Cape province of South AfricaArticle Published on 2021-09-012023-06-22 Journal: Preventive veterinary medicine [Category] 조류인플루엔자, [키워드] antibiotic use Chicken diseases emerging diseases Traditional remedies Village farmers. [DOI] 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105430
Antibiotic Use during the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Tertiary Hospital with an Ongoing Antibiotic Stewardship ProgramBrief Report Published on 2021-08-312022-10-27 Journal: Antibiotics [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] antibiotic antibiotic stewardship antibiotic use ASP bacterial co-infection Bacterial infection Bacterial sepsis COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic DOT (days of treatment) effective pandemic Patient Program proportion significantly lower Tertiary Treatment use of antibiotics viral disease Wave [DOI] 10.3390/antibiotics10091056 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Brief Report
Antibiotics Use and Its Knowledge in the Community: A Mobile Phone Survey during the COVID-19 Pandemic in BangladeshArticle Published on 2021-08-292022-10-27 Journal: Antibiotics [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] age antibiotic awareness Antibiotic resistance antibiotic use Antibiotics Community conducted COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Descriptive analysis division Effects eight elevated General population illness illnesses knowledge male Medicine Mobile pandemic Participants performed Randomly recall recent illness reported survey use of antibiotics were assessed were recorded [DOI] 10.3390/antibiotics10091052 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Characterization of Secondary Bacterial Infections and Antibiotic Use in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19 Induced Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeOriginal Research Published on 2021-08-102022-10-29 Journal: Journal of Intensive Care Medicine [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] acute respiratory distress antibiotic antibiotic use Antibiotics ARDS Bacteremia Bacterial Bacterial sepsis bacterial species characterization COVID-19 Culture heterogeneous high risk hospital Hospital stay Hospitalization incidence induced Infection mechanical ventilation mechanically ventilated patient Mortality Nosocomial infections Patient patients patients with COVID-19 per day Pneumonia populations respiratory retrospective cohort study Seattle secondary secondary bacterial infection Staphylococcus aureus study period syndrome urinary tract infection UTI ventilated patient Washington with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1177/08850666211021745 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Research