Analysis of the specificity of a COVID-19 antigen test in the Slovak mass testing program슬로바키아 대량 검사 프로그램에서 코로나19 항원 검사의 특이성 분석Research Article Published on 2021-07-292022-09-12 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] MERS, 진단, [키워드] adjusted Antigen assumption calculate COVID-19 expected False positives knowledge lowest mass multiplicity PCR tests positive positive test result Prevalence Region Result SARS-CoV-2 SD Biosensor Slovakia specificity Standard Q tested [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0255267 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Prehospital characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Helsinki – experience of the first wave of the pandemicOriginal Research Published on 2021-07-192022-10-29 Journal: Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] age Ambulance Characteristics clinically COVID-19 COVID-19 infection COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients criteria Diagnosis diagnosis of COVID-19 disease Emergency medical services First wave group Helsinki hospital knowledge laboratory confirmation laboratory result lack likelihood medical services pandemic Patient patient group patient population patients with COVID-19 peaked positive positive test result prehospital proportion recruited reported Result SARS-CoV-2 screened study period Symptom symptoms of COVID-19 Systolic blood pressure temperature the patient urgency WHO WHO criteria World Health Organisation [DOI] 10.1186/s13049-021-00915-0 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Research
SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Risk Among National Basketball Association Players, Staff, and Vendors Exposed to Individuals With Positive Test Results After COVID-19 Recovery During the 2020 Regular and Postseason2020 정규 및 포스트 시즌 동안 COVID-19 회복 후 양성 테스트 결과를 보인 개인에게 노출된 NBA 선수, 직원 및 공급업체 간의 SARS-CoV-2 전파 위험Multicenter Study Published on 2021-07-012022-09-11 Journal: JAMA Internal Medicine [Category] Fulltext, SARS, 진단, 치료기술, [키워드] activities activity ad hoc Asymptomatic center Chain Reaction Characteristics clinical Clinical data clinically collected Control COVID-19 COVID-19 case criteria cycle Cycle threshold values disease control event Health IgG antibodies index individual individuals Infection infectious Interaction involved Isolation limit of detection male occupational health outcome participated Participation PCR test PCR testing persistent polymerase chain reaction positive positive individuals positive RT-PCR positive test result Postinfection precautions prevention recommendation Regular remained required Result retrospective cohort study risk Roche RT-PCR RT-PCR test RT-PCR testing SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 IgG SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies SARS-COV-2 infection SARS-CoV-2 test Secondary infection secondary infections Serological testing staff Support Test test results threshold value Transmission used data Vendor Viral viral dynamics Viral transmission [DOI] 10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.2114 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Multicenter Study
Risk factors for severity on admission and the disease progression during hospitalisation in a large cohort of patients with COVID-19 in JapanObservational Study Published on 2021-06-152022-10-05 Journal: BMJ Open [Category] Coronavirus, SARS, 임상, [키워드] Admission analyses cardiovascular disease cerebrovascular chronic respiratory disease Comorbidity contributing to COVID-19 death diabetes diagnostic test dialysis disease Epidemiology Factor Factors fatality healthcare hospital hospitalisation hypertension In-hospital Japan Japanese large cohort Liver disease may be propelled mechanical ventilation membrane men Mild obesity Observational cohort study Older age outcome oxygen Oxygen therapy Oxygenation participant patients with COVID-19 positive test result progression Registered renal respiratory rate risk factor SARS-CoV-2 secondary secondary outcome severity solid tumour SpO2 the disease Virology [DOI] 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047007 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study
Association of Social and Behavioral Risk Factors With Mortality Among US Veterans With COVID-19Research Published on 2021-06-092022-10-29 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] 95% CI adjusted odds ratio Affair age alcohol all-cause mortality Analysis AOR association Behavioral risk factor Care clinical factors Clustering Cohort cohort study covariate COVID-19 COVID-19 diagnosis death Department died disorder eligible exposure Factor Final finding Follow-up Health health system Housing problem implication Importance inclusion criteria Logistic regression measure men Mortality objective occurred offer outcome participant Point Population positive COVID-19 positive test result Primary outcome problem problems reduce Relevance reported Research Result risk risk factor Risk factors SARS-CoV-2 setting Sex Substance use Support symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection the disease the mean the SARS-CoV-2 veteran warehouse was used with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.13031 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Engagement with daily testing instead of self-isolating in contacts of confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2Research Published on 2021-06-052022-10-28 Journal: BMC Public Health [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] acceptability adherence Antigen close contact conducted confirmed case confirmed COVID-19 case Contact COVID-19 cross-sectional survey Daily testing Engagement evaluated facilitate Future groups infection level initiated Lateral flow device less negative test NHS offered participant pilot study Policy positive positive test result promote Public Health England questionnaire receiving reduced reported Research response Result risk SARS-CoV-2 self-isolate Self-isolating Self-isolation subset supplementary material Test trace were given [DOI] 10.1186/s12889-021-11135-7 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
COVID-19 Case Investigation and Contact Tracing in the US, 2020Research Published on 2021-06-032022-10-29 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] calculated conducted confirmed COVID-19 case Contact Contact tracing COVID-19 cross-sectional determine finding Gap General population Health Importance index case individual individuals with COVID-19 investigation laboratory-confirmed less limit Local measure median time objective overcome participant Point positive positive COVID-19 Positive test positive test result Prevalence Prevent proportion public health public health authorities public health authority reached Relevance reported reproductive resource Result risk SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 test SARS-CoV-2 transmission service setting specimen surveillance data tested the median took place tracing unit were used [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.15850 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
The Effect of Test Timing on the Probability of Positive SARS-CoV-2 Swab Test Results: Mixed Model ApproachSARS-CoV-2 면봉 검사 결과 양성 확률에 대한 검사 시기의 영향: 혼합 모델 접근 방식Original Paper Published on 2021-06-032022-09-12 Journal: JMIR Public Health and Surveillance [Category] MERS, SARS, 진단, [키워드] age Asymptomatic asymptomatic individual change changes in close contact conducted Contact tracing COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic early diagnosis Effect effective Evidence false-negative Final Health Health care worker health care workers Health surveillance increase individual Infection initial interval intervals Model no difference not different objective outcomes patient with COVID-19 peaked peaking positive positive test result Probability repeated Result SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 swab Sex subset Surveillance Swab test swab test timing Symptoms Test tested time intervals university Verona Virological was used [DOI] 10.2196/27189 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper
Skills for communicating severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 result to patients and/or relativesOpen Forum Published on 2021-05-132022-10-29 Journal: South African Family Practice [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome addition adopted bad news clinician coronavirus disease Coronavirus-2 COVID-19 COVID-19 patient COVID-19 test death highlighting notification Patient patients polymerase chain positive result positive test result reported skill SMS structured model survivor Symptom telephonic consultation those with comorbidities [DOI] 10.4102/safp.v63i1.5221 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Open Forum
Ethnic differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death in 17 million adults in England: an observational cohort study using the OpenSAFELY platformArticles Published on 2021-05-082022-10-30 Journal: Lancet (London, England) [Category] COVID-19, Fulltext, MERS, [키워드] adjusted adjusted hazard ratio Admission Admissions affected age black Care categories category cause Characteristics clinical factor Comorbidities conducted COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic death Deprivation Electronic health record England ethnic group finding FIVE funding geographical region group heterogeneity Hospital admissions hospitalisation household size ICU ICU admission increased risk intensive care likelihood mechanism Medical Research Council Model multifactorial multivariable Cox regression Observational cohort study OpenSAFELY outcome platform Population positive positive test result primary care reducing Registered risk SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection SARS-CoV-2 testing second wave Sex Sociodemographic South Asian Stratification study period tested vaccination white [DOI] 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00634-6 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Articles