Interstate disparities in the performances in combatting COVID-19 in India: efficiency estimates across statesResearch Article Published on 2020-12-292022-10-28 Journal: BMC Public Health [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] affected Analysis benefit contrary country COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Data analysis demonstrated determinant disease Effect Efficiency estimate facilitated Factor Health health system India Inefficiency effects investigated maintain management Novel coronavirus outcome Recovery rate responsible restrict Result Sex social distancing Spread Stochastic production frontier supplementary material the disease Variability variable variables were used [DOI] 10.1186/s12889-020-10051-6 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Epidemiology, clinical characteristics, household transmission, and lethality of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 infection among healthcare workers in Ontario, CanadaResearch Article Published on 2020-12-282022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] 95%CI acquisitions acute respiratory syndrome adjusted odds ratio age calculated Canada Care Clinical characteristics clinical variable Comorbidities conducted Coronavirus-2 cross-sectional diagnosed discrepancy disease Epidemiology evaluated explained Factors Frequency HCW HCWs Healthcare system healthcare worker household transmission Infection infection rate limitation maintain multivariable logistic regression no difference Nurses pandemic Physicians Protecting Public rates of infection remained respiratory Result risk of death Safe SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection Sex significantly lower Support Symptoms Transmission transmissions [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0244477 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Influenza vaccination strategies for 2020-21 in the context of COVID-19Research Theme 7: UNCOVER - Usher Institute Network of COVID-19 Evidence Reviews Published on 2020-12-232022-10-31 Journal: Journal of Global Health [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] adopted age agency Care changes in children clinics country Coverage COVID-19 COVID-19 infection COVID-19 pandemic database disease disrupt ECDC Europe expand Guidance Health care worker health care workers hygiene hypertension immunization Influenza influenza vaccination international public health maintain mandatory Measures mitigate MOST National national health system New North organization Patient Personal protective equipment pharmacies physical distancing Prevent public health measure receive recommendation respiratory viral infection Result searched South Africa South America southern hemisphere Support vaccination Vaccine website WHO [DOI] 10.7189/jogh.10.021102 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Theme 7: UNCOVER - Usher Institute Network of COVID-19 Evidence Reviews
Obstacles and Considerations Related to Clinical Trial Research During the COVID-19 PandemicMedicine Published on 2020-12-232022-10-31 Journal: Frontiers in Medicine [Category] COVID-19, [키워드] affecting approvals arising article Cancer catastrophic caused clinical Clinical research clinical trial Clinical trial design clinical trials Community compassionate use Confusion control groups COVID-19 COVID-19 crisis COVID-19 pandemic Data analysis data integrity Diseases effective Efficiency effort endpoints ethical concern Ethics Factor faster feasibility flexible fraction Health help include information maintain media medications misinformation multicenter trials obstacle off-label pandemic press Prospective clinical trial raised randomization released releases remote monitoring Research SARS-CoV-2 Scientific community subject Treatment Trial urgency virus [DOI] 10.3389/fmed.2020.598038 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Medicine
EMCNet: Automated COVID-19 diagnosis from X-ray images using convolutional neural network and ensemble of machine learning classifiersResearch article Published on 2020-12-222022-10-05 Journal: Informatics in Medicine Unlocked [Category] 치료기술, [키워드] Accuracy AdaBoost automated automatic detection Automatic diagnosis caused Chest X-ray images classifiers Convolutional neural network coronavirus disease COVID-19 COVID-19 diagnosis COVID-19 patient dataset detection systems develop Ensemble of classifiers False negative rate feature Features Healthcare system identify infected with COVID-19 machine learning classifier maintain Patient Precision random recall researchers Support X-ray X-ray images [DOI] 10.1016/j.imu.2020.100505 [Article Type] Research article
COVID-19 as ‘Game Changer’ for the Physical Activity and Mental Well-Being of Augmented Reality Game Players During the Pandemic: Mixed Methods Survey StudyOriginal Paper Published on 2020-12-222022-10-30 Journal: Journal of Medical Internet Research [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] activity addition affected age alleviate augmented reality games average change collected conducted connection COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic demographics distress emotional game Gender Harry Harry Potter: Wizards Unite IMPROVE index Intervention Isolation lockdown maintain male Mental mental health mental health conditions objective pandemic participant physical physical activity Pokémon GO Pokémon poor mental health Population predictor promote qualitative data Quantitative data REALITY recruited reduced reported Research Result seeking shown significant increase significantly Social distancing measure Stress survey sustained Well-being [DOI] 10.2196/25117 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Paper
Exercise routine change is associated with prenatal depression scores during the COVID-19 pandemic among pregnant women across the United StatesResearch Article Published on 2020-12-212022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] COVID-19, MERS, [키워드] alteration association change changes code COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic cross-sectional Depression depression score Edinburgh Effect effort elevated exacerbated exercise exhibited expected Factors Health help higher odd impacted individual likelihood Logistic regression analysis maintain mental health moderate negatively affected pandemic participant Patient physical potential risk Pregnancy pregnant women prenatal recruited regression analysis reported Result risk significantly higher significantly more Support survey tested the United State The United States used data women [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0243188 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Underdetection of cases of COVID-19 in France threatens epidemic control Research Published on 2020-12-212022-10-05 Journal: Nature [Category] SARS, 치료기술, 치료법, [키워드] 95% confidence interval calibrated coronavirus disease country COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic Critical decrease detection rate deteriorate element Encouraging Epidemic Europe First wave France IMPROVE incidence incidence of COVID-19 individual lockdown lockdown restriction maintain mathematical measure median predicted recommendations remained required Reviewing second wave serological study period Surveillance surveillance data Symptom symptomatic case symptomatic infections Transmission model variations World Health Organization [DOI] 10.1038/s41586-020-03095-6 [Article Type] Research
COVID-19 global pandemic planning: Dry heat incubation and ambient temperature fail to consistently inactivate SARS-CoV-2 on N95 respiratorsCOVID-19 글로벌 전염병 계획: N95 호흡기에서 건열 배양 및 주변 온도가 SARS-CoV-2를 지속적으로 비활성화하지 못함Original Research Published on 2020-12-202022-09-12 Journal: Experimental Biology and Medicine [Category] MERS, SARS, 진단, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome Affect ambient condition conducted coronavirus COVID-19 decontamination defined dry heat FIVE global pandemic healthcare personnel inactivation information maintain Masks N95 N95 respirator N95 respirators pandemic Personal protective equipment protocol reuse SARS-CoV-2 shown temperature Variation viability virus [DOI] 10.1177/1535370220977819 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Original Research
SARS-CoV-2 D614G variant exhibits efficient replication ex vivo and transmission in vivoSARS-CoV-2 D614G 변이체는 생체 외에서 효율적인 복제 및 생체 내 전달을 나타냅니다.Report Published on 2020-12-182022-09-10 Journal: Science (New York, N.y.) [Category] MERS, SARS, 변종, [키워드] ACE2 acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Alter angiotensin animal models Antisera appear both virus both viruses change Changing Characteristics China coronavirus D614G D614G substitution D614G variant dominant Effect Efficacy ENhance enzyme epithelial cell epithelial cells Ex vivo exhibit experiment faster glycine greater greater transmissibility hamster hamsters Human human Angiotensin-converting enzyme human cell human cells in vitro in vivo indicate infecting Infection maintain morphology Mutation neutralization Neutralizing new virus pandemic spread Pathogenesis pathogenicity Population prevalent primary human airway Primary human airway epithelial cells primary human cell primary human cells pulmonary disease replaced REPLACED BY replicate Replication respiratory respiratory tissue respiratory tissues SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 D614G SARS-CoV-2 variant Science severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus significantly Spike protein strain Strains susceptible the times These data transgenic mice Transmissibility Transmission vaccine candidate vaccine candidates variant variant of SARS-CoV-2 Viral viral pathogenesis viral spike protein viral titer virulence virus viruses wild-type virus [DOI] 10.1126/science.abe8499 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Report