Effectiveness of mRNA-BNT162b2, mRNA-1273, and ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccines against COVID-19 in healthcare workers: an observational study using surveillance dataObservational Study Published on 2021-11-012022-10-05 Journal: Clinical microbiology and infection : the official [Category] 임상, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome ChAdOx1 ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine coronavirus coronavirus disease COVID-19 COVID-19 vaccine Cox model database dose Effectiveness Efficacy Europe excluded first dose HCW HCWs healthcare healthcare worker Healthcare workers increased risk injection mRNA BNT162b2 mRNA-1273 mRNABNT162b2. Nasopharyngeal samples positive Protective randomized trials recorded reported RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection second dose study period surveillance data target tested Vaccine [DOI] 10.1016/j.cmi.2021.06.043 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study
Adapting the Surveillance Platform for Enteric and Respiratory Infectious Organisms at United States Veterans Affairs Medical Centers (SUPERNOVA) for COVID-19 Among Hospitalized Adults: Surveillance Protocol입원한 성인 중 COVID-19에 대한 미국 재향 군인 의료 센터(SUPERNOVA)의 장 및 호흡기 감염성 유기체에 대한 감시 플랫폼 조정: 감시 프로토콜Public Health Published on 2021-10-292022-09-11 Journal: Frontiers in Public Health [Category] MERS, SARS, 변종, 치료기술, [키워드] acute gastroenteritis acute respiratory illness acute respiratory illnesses Affair age analyses black Case-control CDC center collected comparison Control controls COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic died disease disease control Effectiveness enteric Epidemiology evaluate FIVE Formal gastroenteritis health priorities hospital Hospitalized include information initiated Inpatient intensive care intensive care unit Invasive mechanical ventilation Laboratory Laboratory test male material median age Medical conditions Mortality MOST network Non-COVID-19 outcome participant pathogen Pathogens Patient patients with COVID-19 platform prevention public health public health emergency research methods respiratory Respiratory failure risk SARS-CoV-2 serum Sex significantly higher specimens strength SUPERNOVA Surveillance surveillance data transferred United State United States Vaccine veteran veterans Veterans health virus variants white with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.3389/fpubh.2021.739076 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Public Health
Wastewater surveillance-based city zonation for effective COVID-19 pandemic preparedness powered by early warning: A perspectives of temporal variations in SARS-CoV-2-RNA in Ahmedabad, India조기 경보를 통한 효과적인 COVID-19 전염병 대비를 위한 폐수 감시 기반 도시 구역 지정: 인도 아마다바드에서 SARS-CoV-2-RNA의 시간적 변화에 대한 관점Article Published on 2021-10-202022-09-11 Journal: The Science of the total environment [Category] SARS, 치료기술, [키워드] analyzed average Community Concentration confirmed cases coronavirus 2 COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic descending detect effective Epidemiology followed by Gujarat heat map hotspot India lead limitation ORF pandemic Perspective predicted prediction respiratory RNA SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 gene SARS-CoV-2 genes SARS-CoV-2 RNA severe acute respiratory coronavirus severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 shown Surveillance surveillance data utility Variation wastewater Wastewater based epidemiology (WBE) [DOI] 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148367 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Temporal Trends in Suicide Attempts Among Children in the Decade Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Paris, FranceObservational Study Published on 2021-10-072022-10-04 Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] MERS, 임상, [키워드] children COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic cross-sectional France Paris pediatric Suicide surveillance data Temporal trend [DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.28611 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study
Real-time quantification of the transmission advantage associated with a single mutation in pathogen genomes: a case study on the D614G substitution of SARS-CoV-2병원체 게놈에서의 단일 돌연변이와 관련된 전달 유리의 실시간 정량화 : SARS-COV-2의 D614G 치환에 대한 사례 연구Research Published on 2021-10-072022-09-10 Journal: BMC Infectious Diseases [Category] MERS, SARS, 변종, 치료기술, [키워드] activity approach COVID-19 COVID-19 pandemic D614G D614G substitution demonstrated detect disease disease control dominance epidemiological Evidence evidence of Evolution generate global health Health increase molecular Mutation outcome pathogen quantification Real-time estimation reported Reproduction number Result SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 genomes single mutation statistical framework Statistical modelling supplementary material surveillance data threat Transmissibility Transmission Transmission advantage USA [DOI] 10.1186/s12879-021-06729-w PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research
Seroprevalence and risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 Infection in selected urban areas in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional evaluation during July 2020에티오피아의 일부 도시 지역에서 SARS-CoV-2 감염에 대한 혈청 유병률 및 위험 요소: 2020년 7월 동안의 횡단면 평가Article Published on 2021-10-012022-09-11 Journal: International Journal of Infectious Diseases [Category] SARS, 치료기술, [키워드] affected age analyzed anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG Asymptomatic Cluster community transmission conducted confirmed case Coronavirus infections Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology COVID-19 COVID-19 infection COVID-19 infections cross-sectional enrolled Ethiopia / epidemiology Ethiopian female highest Households IgG antibodies Immunoglobulin Immunoglobulin G Immunoglobulin G / blood majority minimum MOST National positive Prevalence Randomly reported risk factor RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 IgG SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies selected seroepidemiological studies seropositive Seroprevalence Serosurvey serum sample serum samples Sex Surveillance surveillance data Symptom tested the median uninfected was used [DOI] 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.028 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Epidemiological features of domestic and imported cases with COVID-19 between January 2020 and March 2021 in Taiwan4400 Published on 2021-10-012022-10-30 Journal: Medicine [Category] COVID-19, MERS, SARS, [키워드] affecting age analyzed caused CDC center Characteristics confirmed case Control correlations country COVID-19 COVID-19 cases COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 transmission database Diagnosis dimensions domestic effective epidemiological Epidemiology feature female global pandemic highlight implication imported increase in indicated individual Infection International Intervention male measure Measures mortality rate Odds ratio quarantine retrospective risk risk factor Safe SARS-CoV-2 Severe patient Sex significant difference significantly lower social distancing spread of COVID-19 study period surveillance data Taiwan Transmission Travel virus washing hand wearing masks were given with COVID-19 [DOI] 10.1097/MD.0000000000027360 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] 4400
Geographical drivers and climate-linked dynamics of Lassa fever in NigeriaArticle Published on 2021-10-012022-10-04 Journal: Nature Communications [Category] 유전자 메커니즘, [키워드] added baseline Computational models decrease develop diagnostic disease disease incidence distribution driver Drivers driving Ecological epidemiology effort Epidemiology Evidence Factors Fever geographical distribution Health heterogeneous Host human infections improvement incidence Laboratory Lassa fever Mastomy molecular Nigeria Occurrence patchy Predictive Predictive model public health recent retrospective sensitivity spatiotemporal Surveillance surveillance data Variability viral infection West [DOI] 10.1038/s41467-021-25910-y PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Potential Use of Untreated Wastewater for Assessing COVID-19 Trends in Southern ItalyArticle Published on 2021-09-292022-10-29 Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research an [Category] COVID-19, SARS, [키워드] affecting applied Assessing can be used characteristic Characteristics clinical disease collected complement Concentration coronavirus coronavirus 2 coronavirus disease COVID-19 data interpretation Epidemics Epidemiology Genome IMPROVE include investigated Italy knowledge molecular analysis occur PCR plant positive positive sample Potential predict Prevalence quantitative PCR ranged respiratory RNA ROC SARS-CoV-2 sensitivity specificity Surveillance surveillance data Switzerland Treatment trend variable virus wastewater Wastewater-based epidemiology WHO World Health Organization [DOI] 10.3390/ijerph181910278 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Estimating epidemiologic dynamics from cross-sectional viral load distributions단면 바이러스 부하 분포에서 역학적 역학 추정Article Published on 2021-09-262022-09-12 Journal: Science (New York, N.y.) [Category] MERS, SARS, 진단, [키워드] acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Affect approach arising biases calibrated can be used Care Chain Reaction changes in collected conducted coronavirus Course cross cross-sectional Ct values current cycle threshold death declining develop Diseases distribution emerging viruses Epidemic estimate feature flexible framework growth growth rate highlight Hospital admission hospitalizations implication IMPROVE incidence individual individuals infected individual Infection infection prevalence Infectious diseases information inherent Intervention Long-term care management Massachusett Massachusetts mathematical mathematical model Metrics offer Older outbreak overcome pandemic performed polymerase chain polymerase chain reaction population distribution populations positive Precision proportion proportions provide Public health response Public health responses Quantitative random Random sample rationale real time reflect reflected repeated reported Reporting reproductive reveal reverse transcription reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction rising robust robustness RT-qPCR sample collection SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 testing severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus specimen Surveillance surveillance data surveillance testing the epidemic the median trajectory turn understanding variant variants Variation variety viral kinetics Viral load viral loads virus [DOI] 10.1126/science.abh0635 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article