Mathematics and malaria수학과 말라리아Article Published on 2012-12-182024-08-13 Journal: eLife [Category] 말라리아, [키워드] antigenic diversity Epidemiological dynamics immune selection Other parasite population structure Plasmodium falciparum var multi-gene family [DOI] 10.7554/eLife.00385 PMC 바로가기
Population structuring of multi-copy, antigen-encoding genes in Plasmodium falciparum말라리아 원충 플라스모디움 팔시파룸에서 다중 복사 항원 인코딩 유전자의 집단 구조Article Published on 2012-12-182024-08-26 Journal: eLife eLife eLife [Category] 말라리아, [키워드] antigenic diversity Epidemiological dynamics immune selection Other parasite population structure Plasmodium falciparum var multi-gene family [DOI] 10.7554/eLife.00093 PMC 바로가기
Regulatory T Cells in Arterivirus and Coronavirus Infections: Do They Protect Against Disease or Enhance it?Review Published on 2012-05-152022-10-28 Journal: Viruses [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, [키워드] Activation adaptive Against antigenic arterivirus, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus CD25 CD28 CD4 CD8 Cell cells chronic inflammation Coronaviral coronavirus cytokine described develop disease Express expression form hallmark homeostasis host response IL-10 Immune homeostasis immune response immune tolerance induction Infection interleukin 2 lactate dehydrogenase lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus maintain mean mouse hepatitis virus natural Other Pathogenesis PROTECT receptor Regulatory Regulatory T cell reproductive responsible subset syndrome T cell T cell subset T helper TGF-β the disease transcription factor Type viral persistence virus [DOI] 10.3390/v4050833 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Review
Aerosol Generating Procedures and Risk of Transmission of Acute Respiratory Infections to Healthcare Workers: A Systematic ReviewResearch Article Published on 2012-04-262022-10-28 Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] Coronavirus, [키워드] Abstract Acute respiratory infection administration aerosol agency AGP ARI article articles Asia association body fluids Case-control Chest CINAHL clinical evidence Cochrane Library compared Consensus CRD criteria Defibrillation determine disagreement evaluated Evidence HCW HCWs Health Health care worker included increased risk Index Medicus insertion International Internet intubation LILACS manual ventilation multiple study non-invasive ventilation not significant Other outcome pathogen Patient procedure reported resolved respiratory retrospective cohort study review risk risk factor risk of transmission screened searched selected sputum suction tracheal Transmission Treatment university York [DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0035797 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article
Specific real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction for detection and quantitation of turkey coronavirus RNA in tissues and feces from turkeys infected with turkey coronavirusArticle Published on 2009-11-142022-11-01 Journal: Journal of virological methods [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, [키워드] 3′ end acute enteritis amplified antibody assays average Bacteria base-pair cause collected conducted coronavirus coronavirus RNA Critical detected determine Diagnosis different DPI economic loss FAM fecal Fecal sample fluorescent highest IFA immunofluorescence indicated Infected Infection inoculated interval intestine Other PCR primer positive primer probe progression quantitation Rapid reached real-time RT-PCR reporter RNA sensitivity serial dilution Specific specificity spike gene Swab swabs TaqMan probe the disease tissue Trial trials Turkey Turkey coronavirus viral genome Viral RNA viral RNA load virus was performed [DOI] 10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.11.012 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Detection of Novel SARS-like and Other Coronaviruses in Bats from KenyaDispatch Published on 2009-03-012022-10-31 Journal: Emerging Infectious Diseases [Category] Coronavirus, [키워드] bat bat viruses coronavirus detection dispatch emerging viral infections humans Kenya novel Other pathogen discovery reservoir SARS SARS-related coronaviruses sequence [DOI] 10.3201/eid1503.081013 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Dispatch
Co-circulation of human metapneumovirus and SARS-associated coronavirus during a major nosocomial SARS outbreak in Hong KongArticle Published on 2007-11-012022-11-01 Journal: Journal of Clinical Virology [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, [키워드] 2003 2003 SARS 95% CI clinical manifestation Co-infection collected coronavirus cough detected determine Epidemic epidemiological Factor HCW health-care Hong Kong human metapneumovirus independent independent risk factors individual Infection information Logistic regression analysis métapneumovirus multivariate nasopharyngeal nosocomial nosocomial outbreak not different objective occurred Other outbreak outcome Patient patients Result risk factor RNA RT-PCR assay SARS SARS epidemic SARS infection SARS patients statistically significant tested was performed was used [DOI] 10.1016/j.jcv.2007.08.015 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Pathogenetic mechanisms of severe acute respiratory syndromeArticle Published on 2007-09-072022-11-01 Journal: Virus research [Category] Coronavirus, MERS, [키워드] acute respiratory disease acute respiratory syndrome affected angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 autopsy study Brain caused cell type cellular and molecular clinical manifestation contribute Diagnosis digestive tract Direct disease dysfunction enterocytes epithelial cell expressing hypoxia immune cells immune responses immune system implication include Infected Infection Injury kidneys liver lung mechanism morbidity and mortality neurons organ Other Pathogenesis pathological finding pathology pneumocyte primary target cell receptor renal SARS SARS-CoV severe target cell the disease therapy thyroid gland virus while [DOI] 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.01.022 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article
Clinical Manifestations, Laboratory Findings, and Treatment Outcomes of SARS PatientsResearch Published on 2004-05-012022-10-31 Journal: Emerging Infectious Diseases [Category] Coronavirus, [키워드] 2003 acute respiratory syndrome Analysis C-reactive protein C-reactive protein (CRP clinical conducted cough CRP level death diarrhea disease Dyspnea elevated exacerbated hematologic included initial initial symptom Intravenous immunoglobulin Laboratory laboratory data lactate dehydrogenase leukopenia lymphopenia Most patient myalgia Other overall case-fatality rate Patient Pneumonia Predictive progression Prospective Study radiologic SARS patient Severe acute respiratory syndrome Taiwan underlying disease underlying diseases university [DOI] 10.3201/eid1005.030640 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research