Ascaris lumbricoides

[키워드] Activation activation markers. addition African age analyzed Antigen antigens Ascaris lumbricoides Brugia malayi caused CD137 CD137 (4-1BB) CD4 CD4+ CD4+ helper and CD8+ T cytotoxic T cells CD69 CD8 CD8+ cell culture supernatants cell-mediated immune response convalescent COVID-19 patient coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 country Course COVID-19 COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients cytokine expression Cytotoxic T cell Cytotoxic T cells death Disease progression Effect Endemic evade expression Factors flow cytometry Frequency genetics helminth Helminth antigens helper human immune response Hypothesis IFN-γ IFNγ IL-10 IL-6 immune immune reactivity immune responses in vitro incidence of COVID-19 investigated mechanisms moderate modulate MONITOR Mortality not affected offer Onchocerca volvulus pandemic parasites PBMC PBMCs peptides Prevalence reactivity reduced reduction remained Respiratory disease SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 peptide SARS-CoV-2 peptides SARS-CoV-2 transmission significantly significantly increased Spread Stimulation sub-Saharan Africa Support suppress T cell T cell response T cells T helper cells T lymphocyte TNFα Vaccines virus was measured were used
[DOI] 10.1186/s12916-022-02441-x PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article