Liver diseases form a heterogenous group of acute and chronic disorders of varying etiologies. Not only do they result in significant morbidity and mortality, but they also lead to a marked reduction in quality of life, together with a high socioeconomic burden globally. A better understanding of their global distribution is necessary to curb the massive health‐care and socioeconomic burden that they entail. Notable differences and similarities have been described between common liver disease conditions occurring in Asia and the West (Europe and North America), giving rise to the need for an updated collective appraisal of this subject. In this review, the epidemiological differences of common liver conditions, specifically acute liver failure, drug‐induced liver injury, acute‐on‐chronic liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma, and non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease, between Asia and the West are discussed. The epidemiology of common liver conditions is different between Asia and the West. The predominance of viral hepatitis in Asia results in differences in etiology and prognosis of acute liver failure, acute‐on‐chronic liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma from that in the West. Etiological differences in drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) between Asia and the West may lead to a difference in prognosis
【저자키워드】 Epidemiology, acute liver failure, Hepatocellular carcinoma, non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease, acute‐on‐chronic liver failure, acetaminophen toxicity, drug‐induced liver injury,