Abstract
The frequency of, and risk factors for, long COVID are unclear among community-based individuals with a history of COVID-19. To elucidate the burden and possible causes of long COVID in the community, we coordinated analyses of survey data from 6907 individuals with self-reported COVID-19 from 10 UK longitudinal study (LS) samples and 1.1 million individuals with COVID-19 diagnostic codes in electronic healthcare records (EHR) collected by spring 2021. Proportions of presumed COVID-19 cases in LS reporting any symptoms for 12+ weeks ranged from 7.8% and 17% (with 1.2 to 4.8% reporting debilitating symptoms). Increasing age, female sex, white ethnicity, poor pre-pandemic general and mental health, overweight/obesity, and asthma were associated with prolonged symptoms in both LS and EHR data, but findings for other factors, such as cardio-metabolic parameters, were inconclusive.
【초록키워드】 COVID-19, Asthma, mental health, diagnostic, Sex, Symptom, risk factor, Symptoms, COVID, female, Factors, Community, age, parameters, Frequency, EHR data, EHR, COVID-19 case, individual, Inconclusive, collected, analysis, cause, Increasing, ranged, electronic healthcare record, individuals with COVID-19, 【제목키워드】 risk factor, Electronic health record, COVID, longitudinal study, Long,