Background and Objectives: Healthcare workers (HCWs) play important roles in mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic and are more likely to become infected with COVID-19. Mexico, among other countries, had a high incidence and prevalence of cases and deaths from this disease. Material and Methods: This retrospective study evaluated the clinical characteristics as well as the geographical distribution of cases, deaths, and active cases of COVID-19 in HCWs and non-HCWs using official information from the Ministry of Health of Mexico. Results: A total of 235,343 cases of COVID-19 were reported in healthcare workers, and 2,094,191 cases were reported in non-healthcare workers. A total of 76.0% of cases in healthcare workers occurred in those who were between 25 and 50 years of age, and 71.4% of deaths occurred in those who were 50 to 69 years of age. Among healthcare workers, the most frequent comorbidities were obesity (15.2%), hypertension (10.9%), and diabetes (6.8%). Nurses were the group with the most cases (39.7%), followed by other healthcare workers (30.6%), physicians (26%), and dentists (1.6%). Physicians were the group with the most deaths (46%), followed by other professionals (30%), nurses (19%), and dentists (3%). Conclusion: These findings are likely the result of healthcare workers in Mexico being at a greater risk of exposure to SARS-CoV-2.
【저자키워드】 COVID-19, Healthcare workers, Comorbidity, Nurses, dentists, deaths, physician, Cases, 【초록키워드】 SARS-CoV-2, Clinical characteristics, COVID-19 pandemic, obesity, risk, hypertension, healthcare worker, Prevalence, Retrospective study, HCWs, healthcare, death, age, incidence, information, disease, Nurse, HCW, geographical distribution, dentist, material, professional, Ministry of Health, greater, occurred, reported, evaluated, diabete, infected with COVID-19, 【제목키워드】 worker, Effect, Month,