The spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to grow exponentially in most countries, posing an unprecedented burden on the healthcare sector and the world economy. Previous respiratory virus outbreaks, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), pandemic H1N1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), have provided significant insights into preparation and provision of intensive care support including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Many patients have already been supported with ECMO during the current COVID-19 pandemic, and it is likely that many more may receive ECMO support, although, at this point, the role of ECMO in COVID-19-related cardiopulmonary failure is unclear. Here, we review the experience with the use of ECMO in the past respiratory virus outbreaks and discuss potential role for ECMO in COVID-19.
【저자키워드】 Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), Pandemic H1N1, 【초록키워드】 COVID-19, coronavirus disease, pandemic, intensive care, COVID-19 pandemic, Cardiopulmonary, MERS, Spread, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, Outbreaks, respiratory virus, outbreak, healthcare, Patient, ECMO, H1N1, Middle East, Support, acute respiratory syndrome, syndrome, provided, supported, receive, use of ECMO, 【제목키워드】 respiratory virus, ECMO,