body mass – Page 11 – Communicable Diseases Research

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Very Preterm Birth and Preterm Birth Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

COVID-19 팬데믹 이전과 동안의 초조산 및 조산의 인종/민족 격차

Research

Published on 2021-03-172022-09-10
Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] SARS, 치료기술,

Predicting Obesity Using Facial Pictures during COVID-19 Pandemic

COVID-19 전염병 동안 얼굴 사진을 사용하여 비만 예측

Research Article

Published on 2021-03-102022-09-12
Journal: BioMed Research International [Category] 진단,

Cardiometabolic risk factors for COVID-19 susceptibility and severity: A Mendelian randomization analysis

COVID-19 감수성 및 중증도에 대한 심혈관 대사 위험 요소: 멘델식 무작위 분석

Research Article

Published on 2021-03-042022-08-13
Journal: PLoS Medicine [Category] meta-analysis, SARS, 변종, 유전자 메커니즘, 진단, 치료제,

[키워드] Aaron amplified amplify analyses Analysis association associations average BMI body mass body mass index calculated cardiometabolic cardiometabolic condition cardiometabolic conditions cardiometabolic consequence cardiometabolic disease cardiometabolic diseases cardiometabolic exposure cardiometabolic risk factor Cardiometabolic risk factors cardiometabolic trait cardiometabolic traits causal relationship Causality Chronic kidney disease cohorts Conditioning Control controls Coronary artery Coronary artery disease Coronary heart disease correlated COVID-10 COVID-19 COVID-19 disease COVID-19 hospitalization COVID-19 Host Genetics Initiative GWAS meta-analyses COVID-19 illness COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19 severity COVID-19 susceptibility defined described diabetes Effect estimate European evaluate Evidence General population Genetic genetic evidence genetic instrument Genetic variant genetic variants Genome-wide association studies Genome-wide association study GWAS meta-analysis GWASs higher risk hospital Hospitalization hospitalized COVID-19 indirect effect indirect effects individual initiative Intervention Kidney disease mediators mendelian randomization Mendelian randomization analyses Mendelian randomization analysis obesity Obesity-related cardiometabolic diseases Odds ratio on type outcome outcomes p < 0.05/34 tests pairwise multivariable MR performed Pleiotropy population-based cohort population-based cohorts positive raise raising reduce repeated researcher risk risk factor Risk factors risk of COVID-19 selected severe COVID-19 severity statistical significance statistically significant stroke Support susceptibility tested traits type 2 diabetes UK biobank with COVID-19
[DOI] 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003553 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article

Population pharmacokinetics of lopinavir/ritonavir in Covid-19 patients

코로나19 환자에서 로피나비르/리토나비르의 집단 약동학

Article

Published on 2021-03-012022-09-11
Journal: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology [Category] 치료제,

[키워드] 50% effective concentration age Alanine alanine aminotransferase ALT Analysis aspartate Aspartate aminotransferase AST BMI body mass body mass index body weight C reactive protein Concentration concentrations coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 covariate covariates COVID-19 creatinine CRP data set described develop dose effective estimate females Final Gender Height high variability hospitalized patient interval Lopinavir Lopinavir/ritonavir males median mixed-effects modeling parameter Patient patients pharmacokinetic pharmacokinetics PK parameters plasma concentration Population proportion reduce regimen Ritonavir SARS-CoV-2 virus significant effect Steady state tested Vero E6 Vero E6 cell VERO E6 cells was tested
[DOI] 10.1007/s00228-020-03020-w PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Article

Vitamin D Association With Macrophage-Derived Cytokines in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Enhanced Risk of COVID-19 Infection?

다낭성 난소 증후군에서 대식세포 유래 사이토카인과 비타민 D 연관성: COVID-19 감염 위험 증가?

Endocrinology

Published on 2021-02-252022-09-11
Journal: Frontiers in Endocrinology [Category] MERS, 바이오마커,

[키워드] accounted alveolar macrophage aptamer basal BMI body mass body mass index both groups CD163 CD200 CD80 change changes in Concentration contribute correlated COVID-19 COVID-19 disease COVID-19 infection COVID-19 risk factors cross-sectional cross-sectional study CXCL5 cytokine Cytokines deficiency determine determined by elevated enhanced Factors greater IFN-γ IL-12 immune response in both group independent infection risk Inflammation Macrophage macrophage activation marker mass spectroscopy MMP9 obese obesity Ovary Plasma level Plasma levels plasma protein Polycystic polycystic ovary polycystic ovary disease Protective pulmonary disease Result risk risk factor severe COVID-19 disease Severe COVID-19 Infection slow stratified syndrome variable Vitamin Vitamin D vitamin D deficiency was measured women
[DOI] 10.3389/fendo.2021.638621 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Endocrinology

Treatment of severe COVID-19 with convalescent plasma in Bronx, NYC

뉴욕 브롱크스에서 회복기 혈장으로 중증 COVID-19 치료

Comparative Study

Published on 2021-02-222022-09-12
Journal: JCI Insight [Category] MERS, 진단,

[키워드] acute respiratory disease Admission adverse effect age aging analyses antibody anticoagulation body mass body mass index CCP Clinical outcome Comorbidities Control Controlled trial controlled trials controls convalescent plasma coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 Corticosteroid COVID-19 criteria D-dimer Deterioration Efficacy Ethnicity hospitalized patient hospitalized patients IgA titer IgA titers IgG IgM immunoglobulins Infectious disease less lower risk lymphocyte lymphocyte counts matching median Mortality no difference oxygen Oxygen requirement Oxygenation patients with COVID-19 plasma promise Propensity score recipient recipients SARS-CoV-2 severe COVID-19 Sex Spike protein stratified Treatment
[DOI] 10.1172/jci.insight.142270 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Comparative Study

Longitudinal Weight Gain and Related Risk Behaviors during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Adults in the US

미국 성인의 코로나19 팬데믹 기간 동안 세로 방향 체중 증가 및 관련 위험 행동

Clinical Trial

Published on 2021-02-192022-08-13
Journal: Nutrients [Category] MERS, 임상,

Serum glucose, lactate dehydrogenase and hypertension are mediators of the effect of body mass index on severity of COVID‐19

혈청 포도당, 젖산 탈수소 효소 및 고혈압은 COVID-19의 중증도에 대한 체질량 지수 효과의 매개체입니다

Original Research Article

Published on 2021-02-162022-09-11
Journal: Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism [Category] MERS, 바이오마커,

The association between body mass index and severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A cohort study

2019 코로나바이러스감염증(COVID-19)의 체질량지수와 중증도의 연관성: 코호트 연구

Research Article

Published on 2021-02-162022-09-12
Journal: PLoS ONE [Category] MERS, 진단,

[키워드] 95% CI Acute kidney injury Adiposity adverse outcome adverse outcomes age AKI Alanine alanine aminotransferase association Asymptomatic BMI body composition body mass body mass index Clinical characteristics cohort study coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 COVID-19 pathogenesis creatinine determine diabetes during admission dyslipidemia elevated group hemoglobin higher risk Hospitalization hypertension ICU Logistic regression analysis normal weight obese obesity objective overweight pandemic Patient patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia Rate regression analysis Result rising serum creatinine severe pneumonia severity severity of COVID-19 Sex Study design transaminitis underweight was determined was used weight
[DOI] 10.1371/journal.pone.0247023 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research Article

High body mass index is a significant risk factor for the progression and prognosis of imported COVID-19: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study

높은 체질량 지수는 수입된 COVID-19의 진행 및 예후에 대한 중요한 위험 요소입니다: 다기관, 후향적 코호트 연구

Multicenter Study

Published on 2021-02-052022-09-10
Journal: BMC Infectious Diseases [Category] MERS, 치료기술,

[키워드] Acute liver injury acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 age Alanine alanine aminotransferase ALT analyzed association biochemical BMI body mass body mass index C-reactive protein clinical feature Clinical features collected coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 cough Course COVID-19 COVID-19 patient creatinine CRP diagnosed discharge discharged disease disease severity duration of hospitalization elevated exposure to Factors Fever hemoglobin High BMI high temperature Hospitalization illness onset independent independent risk factor independent risk factors Laboratory Lactate lactate dehydrogenase LDH median men multicenter outcome Patient patients Prognosis progression proportion radiological respiratory Result retrospective cohort study risk factor serum creatinine severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus Sex significantly smoking Spread sputum supplementary material Treatment Wuhan Zhejiang
[DOI] 10.1186/s12879-021-05818-0 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Multicenter Study