Propensity score – Page 8 – Communicable Diseases Research

Early Enteral Nutrition in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19 Infection

COVID-19 감염이 있는 기계 환기 환자의 조기 경장 영양

Observational Study

Published on 2021-04-012022-09-11
Journal: Nutrition in clinical practice : official publicat [Category] SARS, 임상, 치료기술,

Comparison of Time to Clinical Improvement With vs Without Remdesivir Treatment in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

COVID-19로 입원한 환자에서 렘데시비르 치료를 받은 경우와 없는 경우의 임상 개선 시간 비교

Research

Published on 2021-03-242022-09-10
Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] SARS, 치료제,

[키워드] 28-day mortality 95% CI acute respiratory syndrome addition adjusted hazard ratio Administered administration Admission Admissions adults hospitalized age Alanine alanine aminotransferase albumin Analysis Baltimore blood cell blood pressure body mass body mass index C-reactive protein Chain Reaction Charlson Comorbidity Index clinical Clinical improvement clinical trial Cohort Combination Comorbidity Complete conducted Control controls coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 Corticosteroid corticosteroid treatment Corticosteroids covariate COVID-19 death deaths decrease did not reduce dimerized Dimerized plasmin fragment D Effectiveness exposure faster filtration rate finding fraction glomerular filtration rate hazard ratio Health Organization health system hospital hospital discharge hospitalized patient hospitalized patients Importance improvement individual individuals infected individual infected individuals Infection interquartile range lymphocyte Lymphocyte count matched controls measure median median age men Mortality mortality rate multicenter objective outcome oxygen oxygen saturation participant Patient patients patients hospitalized Peripheral blood Point polymerase chain polymerase chain reaction Population Primary outcome Propensity score proportion pulse receipt receive recipient reduced Relevance Remdesivir Research respiratory respiratory rate Result retrospective secondary outcome setting severity Sex statistically significant temperature the median Therapies time treated Treatment Washington White blood cell with COVID-19 World Health Organization
[DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.3071 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research

Impact of Personal Protective Equipment on the First-Pass Success of Endotracheal Intubation in the ED: A Propensity-Score-Matching Analysis

Article

Published on 2021-03-042022-10-30
Journal: Journal of Clinical Medicine [Category] COVID-19,

Comparing ICU admission rates of mild/moderate COVID-19 patients treated with hydroxychloroquine, favipiravir, and hydroxychloroquine plus favipiravir

하이드록시클로로퀸, 파비피라비르, 하이드록시클로로퀸과 파비피라비르를 병용한 경증/중등도 COVID-19 환자의 ICU 입원률 비교

Observational Study

Published on 2021-03-012022-09-11
Journal: Journal of infection and public health [Category] 임상, 치료제,

[키워드] adjusted Admission age Analysis applied approach city clinics Combination conducted covariate COVID-19 COVID-19 patient diagnosis of COVID-19 disease effect of treatment effect size eligible Favipiravir group HCQ Hospitalized Hydroxychloroquine ICU ICU admission ICU admission rate indicated intensive care intensive care unit Laboratory median age Mild Mild disease mild to moderate Moderate COVID-19 Multivariate analysis no statistically significant difference observational study Patient patients patients hospitalized Pneumonia Probability Propensity score propensity scores ranged reduced risk retrospective sensitivity analysis significantly higher statistically statistically significant difference study period the patient treated Treatment treatment group variable was used Weighting
[DOI] 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.12.017 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study

Efficacy of ribavirin and interferon-α therapy for hospitalized patients with COVID-19: A multicenter, retrospective cohort study

입원한 코로나19 환자에 대한 리바비린 및 인터페론-α 요법의 효능: 다기관, 후향적 코호트 연구

Multicenter Study

Published on 2021-03-012022-09-11
Journal: International Journal of Infectious Diseases [Category] SARS, 신약개발, 치료제,

Intracerebral Hemorrhage in COVID-19 Patients with Pulmonary Failure: A Propensity Score-Matched Registry Study

Observational Study

Published on 2021-02-232022-10-04
Journal: Neurocritical care [Category] MERS, 임상,

[키워드] acute respiratory distress age antiplatelet ARDS ARDS patients bleeding Case report cause conducted confounders COVID-19 COVID-19 group COVID-19 patient COVID-19 patients exhibited extracorporeal membrane oxygenation group hemorrhage ICH ICU in both group Intracerebral hemorrhage male no statistical difference non-COVID-19 group Older Patient patients with ARDS patients with moderate PCR-positive SARS-CoV-2 Propensity score pulmonary registry required Result retrospective risk SARS-CoV-2 severe ARDS significantly more single-center study SOFA score statistically supplementary material survival syndrome systemic anticoagulation therapeutic anticoagulation therapy thrombosis Ventilated VV-ECMO was performed
[DOI] 10.1007/s12028-021-01202-7 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study

Treatment of severe COVID-19 with convalescent plasma in Bronx, NYC

뉴욕 브롱크스에서 회복기 혈장으로 중증 COVID-19 치료

Comparative Study

Published on 2021-02-222022-09-12
Journal: JCI Insight [Category] MERS, 진단,

[키워드] acute respiratory disease Admission adverse effect age aging analyses antibody anticoagulation body mass body mass index CCP Clinical outcome Comorbidities Control Controlled trial controlled trials controls convalescent plasma coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 Corticosteroid COVID-19 criteria D-dimer Deterioration Efficacy Ethnicity hospitalized patient hospitalized patients IgA titer IgA titers IgG IgM immunoglobulins Infectious disease less lower risk lymphocyte lymphocyte counts matching median Mortality no difference oxygen Oxygen requirement Oxygenation patients with COVID-19 plasma promise Propensity score recipient recipients SARS-CoV-2 severe COVID-19 Sex Spike protein stratified Treatment
[DOI] 10.1172/jci.insight.142270 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Comparative Study

Recent Hydroxychloroquine Use Is Not Significantly Associated with Positive PCR Results for SARS-CoV-2: A Nationwide Observational Study in South Korea

최근 하이드록시클로로퀸 사용은 SARS-CoV-2에 대한 긍정적인 PCR 결과와 유의미하게 관련이 없습니다: 한국의 전국적 관찰 연구

Observational Study

Published on 2021-02-202022-09-10
Journal: Viruses [Category] MERS, 신약개발, 임상, 치료제,

[키워드] 95% CI 95% confidence interval acute respiratory syndrome acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Analysis cohort analysis coronavirus coronavirus disease Coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 defined evaluate exposure to HCQ Hydroxychloroquine individual investigated lower risk not significantly different Odds ratio Patient PCR positive PCR positive PCR result positive result positive test result Prevalence Propensity score Prophylaxis recent respiratory Result SARS-CoV-2 SARS-COV-2 infection SARS-CoV-2 testing severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus significantly South Korea Support test results tested
[DOI] 10.3390/v13020329 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Observational Study

Association of α1-Blocker Receipt With 30-Day Mortality and Risk of Intensive Care Unit Admission Among Adults Hospitalized With Influenza or Pneumonia in Denmark

Research

Published on 2021-02-102022-10-29
Journal: JAMA Network Open [Category] Coronavirus, MERS,

[키워드] 30-Day mortality 95% CI Admission adults hospitalized adverse outcome adverse outcomes analyses analyzed association benefit blocker blocking agent clinically Cohort cohort study condition confounding factor coronavirus disease current Cytokine storm syndrome defined Denmark distribution exposure finding Follow-up Hospital admission Hospitalized human participant hyperinflammation ICU ICU admission identify Importance indicated individual Influenza inhibitor inhibitors intensive care intensive care unit interquartile range male measure median age men Mortality National objective Older outcome participant Patient patients hospitalized Pneumonia Point population-based cohort Propensity score Protective receipt receiving receptor reduction in Relevance reported respiratory tract respiratory tract infection Respiratory tract infections Result risk risk ratios setting used data were used
[DOI] 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.37053 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Research

Yindan Jiedu Granules, a Traditional Chinese Medicinal Formulation, as a Potential Treatment for Coronavirus Disease 2019

Pharmacology

Published on 2021-02-052022-10-31
Journal: Frontiers in Pharmacology [Category] COVID-19,

[키워드] 1:1 addition adverse effect Analysis analyzed baseline CD4 Characteristics Chinese coronavirus disease COVID-19 COVID-19 patient disease duration of fever Efficacy Factor Fever Formulation Granule herbal medicine independent individual lesion lesions Lopinavir-ritonavir Median recovery time Patient patients with COVID-19 Potential Predictive presenting Propensity score proportion PSM pulmonary exudative lesions recovered patient recovery proportion reveal significantly shorter standard care the Kaplan-Meier method the mean Toxicity Traditional Treatment treatment groups two groups was used Yindan Jiedu granules
[DOI] 10.3389/fphar.2020.634266 PMC 바로가기 [Article Type] Pharmacology